Mawu Oyamba
Bukuli lili ndi malangizo okwanira osonkhanitsira, kugwiritsa ntchito, ndi kusamalira ICSTATION Soldering Project FM Radio Kit yanu. Yopangidwira okonda zamagetsi, oyamba kumene, ndi omwe akufuna kupititsa patsogolo luso lawo losokera, kit iyi imakulolani kupanga wailesi ya FM yogwira ntchito yokhala ndi ma frequency a 87-108MHz.
Zogulitsa Zamankhwala
- Kukula kwa Luso Losoka: Chida chabwino kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene komanso okonda zamagetsi kuti akonze luso lawo losokera ndi malangizo omveka bwino komanso kapangidwe kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
- Njira Zopangira Mphamvu Pawiri: Imathandizira magetsi kudzera mu chingwe cha USB chomwe chilipo kapena chikwama cha batri chosankha (mabatire sakuphatikizidwa) kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
- Jack Yophatikizidwa ya Mahedifoni: Amalola kumvetsera mwachinsinsi popanda kusokoneza ena.
- Kusintha Kosavuta: Zowongolera zosavuta zosinthira ma frequency a channel ndi voliyumu. Voliyumu ikhoza kusinthidwa bwino pogwiritsa ntchito R1 potentiometer.
- Mtengo wa Maphunziro: Zabwino kwambiri pophunzira, kuphunzitsa, ndi maphunziro a STEM.
Kukhazikitsa ndi Assembly
ICSTATION FM Radio Kit imafuna kulumikizidwa kudzera mu soldering. Tsatirani mosamala malangizo omwe aperekedwa kuti muwonetsetse kuti zigawozo zili bwino komanso kuti zilumikizane bwino.
Chithunzi 1: Zinthu zonse zomwe zili mu ICSTATION FM Radio Soldering Kit, zokonzeka kusonkhana. Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa bolodi la ma circuit, zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi monga resistors, capacitors, ma integrated circuits, speaker, batire case, USB cable, ndi acrylic casing magawo.
Chithunzi 2: Chida cha wailesi cha ICSTATION FM chomwe chasonkhanitsidwa mokwanira, chiwonetseroasing bolodi lozungulira lofiirira, chiwonetsero cha LED, mabatani owongolera, ndi antenna ya telescopic mkati mwa mpanda wake wowonekera wa acrylic.
Mfundo Zofunika Zosonkhanitsira:
- Onetsetsani kuti zigawo zonse zalunjika bwino ndipo zayikidwa m'malo ake osankhidwa pa bolodi la dera.
- Yang'anani bwino malo olumikizirana a solder kuti muwone ngati ali oyenera komanso kuti mupewe malo olumikizirana ozizira kapena milatho. Malo olumikizirana a solder omwe sanalumikizidwe bwino amatha kulepheretsa chipangizocho kugwira ntchito bwino.
- Onani malangizo atsatanetsatane omwe ali ndi zida kuti mupeze malangizo atsatanetsatane okhudza kuzindikira zigawo ndi dongosolo la soldering.
Malangizo Ogwiritsira Ntchito
Akayiyika, wailesi yanu ya FM imakhala yokonzeka kugwira ntchito. Gawoli limafotokoza momwe mungayatsire chipangizocho, kusintha makonda, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ake.
Njira Zopangira Mphamvu
Wayilesi imathandizira njira ziwiri zamagetsi:
- USB Power: Gwiritsani ntchito chingwe cha USB chomwe chilipo kuti mulumikize wailesi ku gwero lamagetsi la USB logwirizana (monga, doko la USB la kompyuta, adaputala ya khoma la USB, kapena banki yamagetsi).tagndi 3V/5V.
- Mphamvu ya Battery: Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mosavuta, mutha kuyika mabatire mu chikwama cha batire. Mabatire sakuphatikizidwa ndipo ayenera kugulidwa padera.
Chithunzi 3: Chithunzi cha mitundu iwiri yamagetsi: kudzera pa chingwe cha USB (pamwamba) ndi kudzera pa chikwama cha batri (pansi). Chingwe cha USB chimapereka mphamvu ya 3V/5V, pomwe chikwama cha batri chimalola kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito mosavuta (mabatire sakuphatikizidwa).
Headphone Jack
Wayilesi ili ndi jekeseni ya mahedifoni ya 3.5mm, yomwe imalola kuti munthu azimvetsera payekha. Ingolumikizani mahedifoni anu (osaphatikizidwa) kuti musangalale ndi mawu popanda kusokoneza ena.
Chithunzi 4: Wailesi ili ndi jeke ya mahedifoni ya 3.5mm yoti munthu amvetsere payekha. Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa wailesi yokhala ndi mahedifoni olumikizidwa ndipo munthu akusangalala ndi mawuwo payekha.
Kusintha Ma Channel ndi Volume
Wailesi ili ndi chiwonetsero cha LED chowonetsa ma frequency a njira yomwe ilipo komanso kuchuluka kwa voliyumu. Gwiritsani ntchito mabatani owongolera ndi potentiometer kuti musinthe:
- Mabatani: Sinthani ma channel ndi voliyumu yonse pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani apadera omwe ali kutsogolo.
- Potentiometer (R1): Konzani bwino voliyumu potembenuza potentiometer yolembedwa kuti R1. Izi zimathandiza kuti muzitha kulamulira bwino mawu omwe atuluka.
Chithunzi 5: Tsatanetsatane view ya mawonekedwe a wailesi. Chiwonetsero cha LED chikuwonetsa mafupipafupi, pomwe mabatani amawongolera njira ndi voliyumu. Potentiometer (R1) imapereka kusintha kwa voliyumu ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
Zathaview Kanema
Kanema 1: Mwachiduleview ya ICSTATION FM Radio Kit, kusonyeza mawonekedwe ake osonkhanitsidwa ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri. Kanemayu akupereka chitsogozo chowoneka bwino cha kapangidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito a chinthucho.
Kusamalira
Kusamalira bwino kumatsimikizira kuti wailesi yanu ya FM imagwira ntchito bwino komanso kwa nthawi yayitali.
- Kuyeretsa: Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yofewa komanso youma kuti muyeretse acrylic casing ndi bolodi lamagetsi. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zotsukira kapena zosungunulira, zomwe zingawononge zinthuzo.
- Posungira: Sungani wailesi pamalo ozizira, ouma kutali ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kutentha kwambiri.
- Kusamalira: Gwirani wailesi yosonkhanitsidwa mosamala kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa zida zamagetsi kapena malo olumikizirana.
Kusaka zolakwika
Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto ndi zida zanu za wailesi ya FM, ganizirani njira zotsatirazi zothetsera mavuto:
- Palibe Mphamvu / Palibe Chiwonetsero:
- Onetsetsani kuti chingwe cha USB ndicholumikizidwa bwino ndipo gwero lamagetsi likugwira ntchito.
- Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mabatire, onetsetsani kuti ayikidwa bwino ndipo ali ndi mphamvu yokwanira.
- Onetsetsani kuti switch ya ON/OFF ili pamalo a 'ON'.
- Palibe Phokoso/Mawu Osamveka bwino:
- Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa voliyumu pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani ndi potentiometer ya R1.
- Onetsetsani kuti antenna yatambasulidwa mokwanira kuti ilandire bwino chizindikiro.
- Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mahedifoni, onetsetsani kuti alumikizidwa mokwanira mu jeke ya 3.5mm.
- Yang'anani malo onse olumikizirana, makamaka omwe alumikizidwa ndi sipika, jack ya mahedifoni, ndi ma IC akuluakulu, kuti muwone ngati pali malo aliwonse ozizira kapena ma short circuits. Bwezeretsaninso ngati pakufunika kutero.
- Sitingathe Kusintha Ma Channel:
- Tsimikizani kuti antenna yatambasulidwa.
- Onetsetsani kuti zigawo zonse zokhudzana ndi kusintha (monga ma capacitor osinthika, ngati alipo, kapena mabatani osintha) zasokedwa bwino ndipo zikugwira ntchito.
- General Kulephera:
- Vuto lofala kwambiri ndi zida za DIY ndi zolakwika pakusokera. Yang'ananinso mosamala malo onse osokera kuti muwone ngati ali oyenera, makamaka pazinthu zazing'ono.
- Onetsetsani kuti zigawo zonse zayikidwa molunjika bwino (monga ma capacitor a electrolytic, ma diode, ma circuits ophatikizidwa).
Zofotokozera Zamalonda
| Mbali | Tsatanetsatane |
|---|---|
| Mtundu | ICSTATION |
| Nambala ya Model | GY20811-1 |
| Miyeso Yazinthu | 1.9 x 0.78 x 1.18 mainchesi |
| Kulemera kwa chinthu | 5 pawo |
| Mtundu | Purple (Bodi la Circuit) |
| Zakuthupi | Pulasitiki (C)asing) |
| Gwero la Mphamvu | Yoyendetsedwa ndi Battery / USB Yoyendetsedwa |
| Mtundu Wowonetsera | LED |
| Tuner Technology | FM (87-108MHz) |
| Kuphatikiza Zida | Zigawo za Pulojekiti Yosungunula (Kit) |
Chitsimikizo ndi Thandizo
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za chitsimikizo ndi chithandizo cha makasitomala, chonde onani zolemba zomwe zaphatikizidwa ndi kugula kwanu kapena funsani ICSTATION mwachindunji.
Buku la ogwiritsa ntchito la digito likupezeka kuti mutsitse. Mutha kulipeza kudzera mu malangizo azinthu ndi gawo la zikalata patsamba logulitsira malonda azinthuzo kapena mwachindunji pa: Buku la ogwiritsa (PDF).
Kuti mupeze thandizo lina, chonde pitani ku sitolo yovomerezeka ya ICSTATION: Sitolo ya ICSTATION.
