iMed User Manual
Mawu Oyamba
1.1. Cholinga
Cholinga cha izi web kugwiritsa ntchito ndikutenga zidziwitso zosasinthika ndikulola kuwongolera m'njira yomwe imapereka zotsatira zothandiza popanga zisankho. Izi zikhoza kukhala kuphunzitsa chitsanzo ndi deta yaiwisi kapena kulosera zotsatira pogwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo ndi kusanthula.
1.2. Navigational Menyu
Menyu yomwe ili pamwamba pa tsamba ili ndi maulalo onse kuti mufike komwe muyenera kukhala. Ngati mutasochera, mutha kudina muvi wakumbuyo kuti mufike patsamba lomwe mumalidziwa, kubwerera kunyumba, kapena kupeza tsamba lomwe mukulifuna pamindandanda yamayendedwe apanyanja.
1.3. Akaunti
Ngati mulibe akaunti, muyenera kulembetsa kuti mugwiritse ntchito pulogalamuyi. Kuti muchite izi, dinani batani la akaunti kumanja kumanja ndikudina regista. Kenako lowetsani dzina lanu lolowera, mawu achinsinsi, ndi imelo kuti mupitilize.
Ngati muli ndi akaunti kale, lowani ndi dzina lanu lolowera ndi mawu achinsinsi.
Tsamba Loyamba
Mwa kuwonekera pa zinthu zomwe zili kumanzere kwa tsamba, kufotokoza kwa chirichonse kudzawonekera pakati pa tsamba kuti mumvetse zomwe aliyense amachita.
iMedBot
Pulogalamu ya iMedBot imakhala ndi mawonekedwe omwe amathandizira kuti ogwiritsa ntchito azilumikizana mosavuta ndi othandizira, kupangitsa kulosera kwamunthu payekha komanso maphunziro amitundu. Imakhala ngati sitepe yoyamba yosinthira zotsatira za kafukufuku wozama wamaphunziro kukhala chida chapaintaneti, chomwe chili ndi kuthekera koyambitsa zofufuza zina muderali. Buku lake logwiritsa ntchito likupezeka pano.
Kusanthula Zambiri
4.1. Fukulani Magawo Ang'onoang'ono
Gawoli limalola wogwiritsa ntchito kusintha ma data awo. Mukhoza kusankha kukweza deta yatsopano kapena kugwiritsa ntchito yomwe ilipo kale kuchokera pa menyu yotsitsa.
Pamene deta idakwezedwa, mukhoza kusankha zomwe mukufuna kuchita podina chimodzi mwazosankha zomwe zili kumanzere kwa menyu.
4.1.1. Fukulani Magawo Ang'onoang'ono Kutengera Zosefera
Gawoli limalola kupeza kagawo kakang'ono ka dataset yoyambirira kutengera zosefera zomwe zaperekedwa. Sankhani zomwe mukufuna mugawo laling'ono kenako sankhani mizati yomwe mukufuna kuti iwonetsedwe mu dataset yomaliza.
4.1.2. Bweretsani Zosanjidwa
Izi zimabwezeretsa deta mu mawonekedwe osankhidwa. Sankhani ndime yomwe mukufuna, kusanja, kuchuluka kwa mizere yoti mubwerere, ndi mizere yoti muwonetse pomaliza.
4.1.3. Wonjezerani Dataset
Izi zimalola wogwiritsa ntchito kuwonjezera gawo limodzi losungidwa ngati mtanthauzira mawu kukhala tebulo lenileni lomwe wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amatha kulisintha. Zimatengera deta yosungidwa ndikusuntha zomwe zimafunidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito pamwamba kwambiri. Choyamba, kwezani deta yomwe ili ndi gawo lomwe lili ndi dataset yokhazikika. Ngati gawo lomwe likufunika kukulitsidwa lidziwikiratu, sankhani gawo loti mukulitsidwe komanso kuti muchotse pazidziwitso zomwe zasungidwa. Dinani kutumiza ndipo mungathe view zambiri zanu ngati mizati ya tebulo m'malo mwa data yosungidwa.
4.2. Gwirizanitsani Files
Posankha ndi kukweza ma dataset angapo podina ctrl (command for mac), izi zimawaphatikiza kukhala gulu limodzi lalikulu kuposa kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina.
Ingosankhani ma dataset onse ndikulemba zomwe mukufuna. Izi zidzasunga deta yatsopano ku pulogalamu ya iMed ndipo imapezeka kuti itsitsidwe.
4.3. Plot Functions
Gawoli limalola wogwiritsa ntchito kukonza deta yawo. Sankhani chimodzi mwazosankha kumanzere kumanzere ndikudzaza magawo ofunikira kuti mupeze chiwembu chanu. M'munsimu muli mitundu ya ziwembu zomwe mungapange kuchokera ku data yanu:
4.4. Statistical Analysis
Gawoli likutilola kuyesa zowerengera pa dataset yathu. Sankhani mayeso kuti muyendetse kuchokera kumanzere kumanzere ndikudzaza magawo kuti muyese mayesowo. M'munsimu muli mitundu ya mayeso omwe alipo:
ODPAC
5.1. Phunzirani
Tsambali lili ndi kufotokozera mwachidule za mtundu uliwonse wazinthu zomwe zilipo patsamba lino. Kudina batani lomwe lili pamwamba pa gawo lililonse lilumikizana ndi tsamba lina kulola wogwiritsa ntchito kapena kuphunzira zambiri za mutuwo.
5.1.1. Epistasis
Tsambali limatithandiza kugwiritsa ntchito MBS, njira yosakira kuti tiphunzire kuchokera ku data. Mwachindunji, zimatithandiza kuphunzira epistasis, kugwirizana pakati pa majini awiri kapena kuposa omwe amakhudza phenotype. Izi ndizothandiza kwa profile matenda mu chibadwa mbali. Njira zochiritsira sizoyenera kuthana ndi deta yapamwamba yomwe imapezeka mu maphunziro a genome-wide association (GWAS). Multiple Beam Search (MBS) algorithm imalola kuzindikira majini omwe akulumikizana mwachangu kwambiri. Kwezani zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuyika magawo ofunikira. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, pezani pepala lonse pano.
5.1.2. Zowopsa
Tsambali limatithandiza kugwiritsa ntchito phukusi la IGain kuti tiphunzire kuyanjana pakati pa deta. Imaphunzira makamaka kuyanjana kuchokera ku data yapamwamba pogwiritsa ntchito kufufuza kwa heuristic. Njirayi imamanga pa Exhaustive_IGain njira yomwe idapangidwa kale kuti iphunzire kuyanjana kuchokera ku data yotsika. Kwezani deta kenako lowetsani minda zofunika. Zambiri zokhudza IS ndi iGain zitha kupezeka Pano.
5.1.3. Zitsanzo Zolosera
Gawoli limalola kugwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zolosera zomwe zidamangidwa kale pamwamba pa makina ophunzirira makina kuti agwiritse ntchito mwachangu. Izi zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ma codec komanso zomwe zidachitika kale kulosera zitsanzo pogwiritsa ntchito deta yawoyawo. Pali mitundu ingapo yolosera yomwe ikupezeka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza Logistic, Regression, Support Vector Machines (SVMs), Mitengo Yosankha, ndi zina zambiri. Mndandanda wathunthu wa njira zolosera umapezeka kumanja kwa tsamba pano.
5.2. Kuneneratu
Gawoli limalola kulosera kuchokera kumitundu yomwe idagawidwa kale yomwe idakwezedwa. Choyamba kwezani chitsanzo chogawana ngati sichinachitike kale. Kenako sankhani chitsanzo chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kulosera podina dzina lachitsanzo. Kenako kwezani deta kuti chitsanzo cholosera ntchito. Izi zitha kuchitika pamanja pogwiritsa ntchito fomu yomwe ili pansi pa tsamba kapena kugwiritsa ntchito template yomwe ilipo kuti itsitsidwe. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito template, kwezani dataset file ndipo dinani kugonjera kuti mulandire kulosera kwachitsanzo.
5.3. Thandizo lachigamulo
Thandizo lachigamulo limapereka gulu ndipo likhoza kutsogolera zosankha za chithandizo kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa ku dongosolo. Yaphunzitsidwa kuchokera ku data kuti ipangitse njira yabwino yochiritsira potengera mawonekedwe a wodwala. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) zitha kupezeka Pano.
Malangizo a System amatenga mawonekedwe a wodwala ndikupangira njira zochizira ndikulosera zam'tsogolo za metastasis yazaka 5. Wogwiritsa Ntchito Wothandizira amatenga mbali zonse za wodwalayo komanso njira yochizira kuti adziwike za kuthekera kwamtsogolo kwa metastasis yazaka 5 kutengera chithandizo chamakono m'malo mwa chithandizo choyenera.
MBIL
Markov Blanket ndi Interactive Risk Factor Learner (MBIL) ndi algorithm yomwe imaphunzira ziwopsezo zamtundu umodzi komanso zolumikizana zomwe zimakhudza mwachindunji zotsatira za wodwala. Dinani "pitani ku MBIL" kuti mulowetsedwe ku Python Package Index (PyPI) ya phukusi la MBIL lomwe lili pano. Zambiri za MBIL zitha kupezeka pa BMC Bioinformatics.
Ma datasets
Gawoli limalola wogwiritsa ntchito kuwona ndikukweza ma dataset atsopano ku web ntchito.
7.1. Onani Zida Zonse Zomwe Zilipo
Kuti muwone ma dataset onse omwe alipo, ingodinani "Show Available Datasets."
7.2. Kwezani Dataset
Kuti mukweze deta, dinani "Gawani Ma Data Anu" kenako lembani zomwe mukufuna monga zafotokozedwera webtsamba. Choyamba, kwezani dataset ndikulemba zomwe mukufuna.
Kenako, lembani m'magawo omwe ali pansipa kapena kwezani mawu file ndi zambiri zodzazidwa. An example la momwe mungasankhire zambiri kuti pulogalamuyo imvetsetse zaperekedwa pansipa.
Zitsanzo
Gawoli limalola wogwiritsa ntchito kuwona zitsanzo zomwe ali nazo ndikugawana chitsanzo.
8.1. Onani Zitsanzo Zonse Zomwe Zilipo
Kuti muwone mitundu yonse yomwe ilipo, dinani "Onetsani Zitsanzo Zomwe Zilipo."
8.2. Gawani Chitsanzo
Kuti mugawane mtundu, dinani "Gawani Ma Model Anu" ndikukweza mtundu file ophunzitsidwa ndi tensor flow kapena PyTorch.
8.2.1. Zogwirizana ndi Dataset
Kenako muyenera kukweza dataset yofananira yomwe ili ndi mitu. Gulu/lebulo la seti ya data likuyenera kukhala pamndandanda womaliza.
8.2.2. Zolosera ndi Zambiri Zakalasi
Ngati deta ikuphatikiza zonse, mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe atha kudumphidwa pambuyo pokweza dataset. Komabe, ngati sizinaphatikizidwe zonse, chidziwitsochi chiyenera kuperekedwa muzofotokozera file kapena mu mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Sankhani njira kuchokera kutsika pansi kusonyeza momwe mukufuna kupereka zolosera ndi kalasi zambiri.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito njira yofotokozera, mutha kudzaza minda kapena kuyika mawu file ndi zambiri zodzazidwa. An example la momwe mungasankhire zambiri zaperekedwa pansipa.
Zolemba / Zothandizira
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Mapulogalamu iMed Web Kugwiritsa ntchito [pdf] Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito iMed, iMed Web Ntchito, Web Kugwiritsa ntchito |