dahua ASC3202B Access Controller Manual

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1 ASC3202B Access Controller

2 Zolemba / Zothandizira

2.1 Maumboni

3 Zolemba Zogwirizana

ASC3202B Access Controller

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Access Controller
Buku la Wogwiritsa

ZHEJIANG DAHUA VISION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

V1.0.2

Mawu oyamba

Buku la Wogwiritsa

General

Bukuli likuwonetsa ntchito ndi machitidwe a Access Controller. Werengani mosamala musanagwiritse ntchito chipangizocho, ndipo sungani bukhuli kuti lizigwiritsidwa ntchito mtsogolo.

Malangizo a Chitetezo

Mawu azizindikiro otsatirawa akhoza kuwoneka m'mabuku.

Zizindikiro za Mawu

Tanthauzo

Imawonetsa chiwopsezo chachikulu chomwe, ngati sichingapewedwe, chingayambitse imfa kapena kuvulala koopsa.

Imawonetsa chiwopsezo chapakati kapena chochepa chomwe, ngati sichingapewedwe, chikhoza kuvulaza pang'ono kapena pang'ono.
Zimasonyeza chiopsezo chomwe, ngati sichingapewedwe, chingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa katundu, kutayika kwa deta, kuchepetsa ntchito, kapena zotsatira zosayembekezereka.
Amapereka njira zothandizira kuthetsa vuto kapena kusunga nthawi.

Amapereka chidziwitso chowonjezera ngati chowonjezera palemba.

Mbiri Yobwereza

Mtundu V1.0.2 V1.0.1 V1.0.0

Zomwe Zasinthidwa Zasinthidwa webntchito za tsamba. Kusinthidwa mawaya. Kutulutsidwa koyamba.

Nthawi Yotulutsidwa Disembala 2022 Seputembara 2022 Seputembara 2022

Chidziwitso Choteteza Zazinsinsi
Monga wogwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho kapena chowongolera data, mutha kutolera zidziwitso za anthu ena monga nkhope zawo, zidindo za zala, ndi nambala ya nambala ya laisensi. Muyenera kutsatira malamulo ndi malamulo oteteza zinsinsi zakudera lanu kuti muteteze ufulu ndi zokonda za anthu ena potsatira njira zomwe zikuphatikiza koma zopanda malire: Kupereka zizindikiritso zomveka bwino komanso zowonekera kuti mudziwitse anthu za kukhalapo kwa malo omwe amawunikira komanso perekani zidziwitso zofunika.
Za Buku
Bukuli ndi longofotokoza chabe. Kusiyana pang'ono kungapezeke pakati pa bukhuli ndi mankhwala.
Sitili ndi udindo pa zotayika zomwe zawonongeka chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa m'njira zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi bukhuli.
Bukhuli lidzasinthidwa motsatira malamulo atsopano ndi malamulo a maulamuliro ogwirizana nawo. Kuti mumve zambiri, onani buku la wogwiritsa ntchito pepala, gwiritsani ntchito CD-ROM yathu, jambulani nambala ya QR kapena pitani ku boma lathu. webmalo. Bukuli ndi longofotokoza chabe. Kusiyana pang'ono kungapezeke pakati pa mtundu wamagetsi ndi mapepala.

Buku la Wogwiritsa Mapangidwe ndi mapulogalamu onse amatha kusintha popanda chidziwitso cholembedwa. Zosintha zamalonda
zitha kupangitsa kuti kusiyana kuwonekere pakati pa chinthu chenichenicho ndi bukhuli. Chonde lemberani makasitomala kuti mupeze pulogalamu yaposachedwa komanso zolemba zowonjezera. Pakhoza kukhala zolakwika pazosindikiza kapena zosiyana pofotokozera za ntchito, magwiridwe antchito ndi data yaukadaulo. Ngati pali chikaiko kapena mkangano uliwonse, tili ndi ufulu wofotokozera zomaliza. Sinthani pulogalamu ya owerenga kapena yesani mapulogalamu ena owerengera ngati bukuli (mu mtundu wa PDF) silingatsegulidwe. Zizindikiro zonse, zilembo zolembetsedwa ndi mayina amakampani omwe ali mubukuli ndi katundu wa eni ake. Chonde pitani kwathu webtsamba, funsani wogulitsa kapena kasitomala ngati pali vuto lililonse mukamagwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho. Ngati pali kusatsimikizika kulikonse kapena mkangano, tili ndi ufulu wofotokozera zomaliza.
II

Buku la Wogwiritsa
Zotetezera Zofunika ndi Machenjezo
Gawoli likuwonetsa zomwe zikukhudzana ndi kasamalidwe koyenera ka Access Controller, kupewa ngozi, komanso kupewa kuwonongeka kwa katundu. Werengani mosamala musanagwiritse ntchito Access Controller, ndipo tsatirani malangizowo mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
Zofunika Pamayendedwe
Kuyendetsa, gwiritsani ntchito ndi kusunga Access Controller pansi pa chinyezi chololedwa ndi kutentha.
Chofunikira Chosungira
Sungani Access Controller pansi pa chinyezi chololedwa ndi kutentha.
Zofunikira pakuyika
Osalumikiza adaputala yamagetsi ku Access Controller pomwe adaputala imayatsidwa. Tsatirani mosamalitsa malamulo achitetezo amagetsi amderalo ndi miyezo. Onetsetsani kuti voltage
ndi yokhazikika ndipo imakwaniritsa zofunikira za magetsi a Access Controller. Osalumikiza Access Controller kumitundu iwiri kapena kupitilira apo, kuti mupewe kuwonongeka
kwa Access Controller. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika batire kungayambitse moto kapena kuphulika.
Ogwira ntchito pamalo okwera ayenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti atsimikizire chitetezo chaumwini kuphatikizapo kuvala chisoti ndi malamba.
Osayika Access Controller pamalo pomwe pali dzuwa kapena pafupi ndi komwe kumatentha. Sungani Access Controller kutali ndi dampness, fumbi, ndi mwaye. Ikani Access Controller pamalo okhazikika kuti musagwe. Ikani Access Controller pamalo abwino mpweya wabwino, ndipo musatseke mpweya wake. Gwiritsani ntchito adapter kapena magetsi operekedwa ndi wopanga. Gwiritsani ntchito zingwe zamagetsi zomwe zimayamikiridwa kuderali ndikugwirizana ndi mphamvu zovotera
mfundo. Mphamvu zamagetsi ziyenera kugwirizana ndi zofunikira za ES1 mu IEC 62368-1 muyezo ndipo isakhale
apamwamba kuposa PS2. Chonde dziwani kuti zofunikira za magetsi zili pansi pa chizindikiro cha Access Controller. Access Controller ndi chida chamagetsi cha class I. Onetsetsani kuti magetsi a Access Controller alumikizidwa ndi socket yamagetsi yokhala ndi zoteteza.
Zofunikira za Opaleshoni
Onetsetsani ngati magetsi ali olondola musanagwiritse ntchito. Osatulutsa chingwe chamagetsi kumbali ya Access Controller pomwe adaputala imayendetsedwa
pa.
III

Buku la Wogwiritsa Ntchito Yogwiritsa Ntchito Access Controller mkati mwa mitundu yovoteledwa yamagetsi ndi zotuluka. Gwiritsani ntchito Access Controller pansi pa chinyezi chololedwa ndi kutentha. Osagwetsa kapena kuwaza madzi pa Access Controller, ndipo onetsetsani kuti palibe chinthu
kudzazidwa ndi madzi pa Access Controller kuteteza madzi kuti asalowemo. Osamasula Access Controller popanda malangizo aukadaulo.
IV

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Mawu Oyamba ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ............................view…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………1
1.1 Chiyambi cha Zamalonda …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 1 1.2 Main Features ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………..1 1.3 Main Controller-Sub Controller………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………..1 2 Chiwonetsero cha Networking ………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3 2.1 Configurations of Main Controller……… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.2.1 Tchati Chosinthira Kusintha…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……3 2.2.2 Kuyambitsa ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………. 3 2.2.3 Kulowa……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………4 2.2.4 Dashboard………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………..8 2.2.5 Tsamba Loyamba ………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..10 2.2.6 Kuwonjezera Zipangizo ……………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..10.
2.2.6.1 Kuwonjezera Chipangizo Payekha ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..10 2.2.6.2 .11 Kuwonjezera Zida M'magulu……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. .2.2.7 Kuwonjezera Ogwiritsa Ntchito…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………….12 2.2.8 Kuonjezera Zitsanzo za Nthawi ………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………..17 2.2.9 Kuwonjezera Zilolezo za Malo…………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………….18 2.2.10 Kupereka Zilolezo Zolowera ………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………..19 2.2.11 Viewing Authorization Progress ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….20 2.2.12 Kukonza Control Control (Mwasankha) …………………………………………………………………………………………..21 2.2.12.1 Configuring Basic Parameters ……… ……………………………………………………………………………………………….21 2.2.12.2 Kukonza Njira Zotsegula………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………..22 2.2.12.3 Kukonza Ma alarm…………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………….23 2.2.13 Kukonza maulalo a Global Alarm (Mwasankha) …………… ……………………………………………………………………….24 2.2.14 Kuwunika Mwachidziwitso (Ngati mukufuna) ………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………26 2.2.14.1 Kutsegula ndi Kutseka Zitseko Patali ……………………………………… ………………………………………………….26 2.2.14.2 Kukhazikitsa Kotsegula ndi Kutseka Nthawi Zonse………………………………………………………………… ………………………..26 2.2.15 Masanjidwe a Chipangizo Chapafupi (Ngati mukufuna) ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………27 2.2.15.1 Konzani Maulalo a Ma Alamu Apafupi……………………………………………………………………………………………… ..27 2.2.15.2 Kukonza Malamulo a Khadi ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …..28 2.2.15.3 Kusunga nkhokwe za System Logs ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………29 2.2.15.4 Kukonza Netiweki ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………29
2.2.15.4.1 Kukonza TCP/IP ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …29 2.2.15.4.2 Kukonza Madoko……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……30

Buku la Wogwiritsa 2.2.15.4.3 Configuring Cloud Service…………………………………………………………………………………………………31 2.2.15.4.4. 32 Kukonzekera Kulembetsa Mwadzidzidzi…………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.15.4.5 33 Kukonza Nthawi ………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………..2.2.15.5 34 Kasamalidwe ka Akaunti …………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.15.6 36 Kuwonjezera Ogwiritsa ……………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.15.6.1 36 Kukhazikitsanso Achinsinsi …………………………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.15.6.2 36 Kuwonjezera Ogwiritsa Ntchito ONVIF …… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.15.6.3 37 Kusamalira………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.15.7 38 Advanced Management ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.15.8 38 Kutumiza kunja ndi Kulowetsa Kusintha Files ………………………………………………………………..38 2.2.15.8.2 Kukonza owerenga Khadi………………………………………… …………………………………………………………..39 2.2.15.8.3 Kukonza Mulingo wa Zidindo za Zala………………………………………………… ……………………………………..39 2.2.15.8.4 Kubwezeretsa Zokonda pa Fakitale……………………………………………………………… …………….40 2.2.15.9 Kusintha System………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………….40 2.2.15.9.1 File Update ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….40 2.2.15.9.2 Zosintha pa intaneti……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …….40 2.2.15.10 Kukonza Zida Zazida …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ….41 2.2.15.11 Viewing Information Information ………………………………………………………………………………………………..41 2.2.15.12 Viewing Information Information Law………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Viewing Records ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………42 2.2.16.1 Viewma Alamu Records ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..42 2.2.16.2. XNUMX Viewndi Unlock Records ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………42 2.2.17 Chitetezo Zokonda(Mwasankha) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….42 2.2.17.1 .42 Chikhalidwe Chachitetezo………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……..2.2.17.2 43 Kukonza ma HTTPS……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………..2.2.17.3 44 Attack Defense …………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………….2.2.17.3.1 44 Kukonza Firewall…………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………2.2.17.3.2 45 Kukonza Lockout ya Akaunti……………………………………………………………………………………… …………..2.2.17.3.3 46 Kukonza Anti-DoS Attack………………………………………………………………………………………… …….2.2.17.4 47 Kuyika Chiphaso cha Chipangizo………………………………………………………………………………………………………. .2.2.17.4.1 47 Kupanga Sitifiketi ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ... ……………………………………………………………………………………………………2.2.17.4.2 48 Kuyika Satifiketi Yodalirika ya CA ………………… …………………………………………………………………………..2.2.17.4.3 50 Chenjezo la Chitetezo…………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.17.5 50 Configurations of Sub Controller …………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………….2.2.17.6 51 Kukhazikitsa……………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..2.3 52 Logging In… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………….2.3.1 52 Tsamba Lanyumba …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………..2.3.2
VI

User's Manual 3 Smart PSS Lite-Sub Controllers ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ……………………… 53
3.1 Chiwonetsero cha Networking ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………….53 3.2 Configurations pa SmartPSS Lite ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………53 3.3 Configurations on Sub Controller …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………..53 Zowonjezera 1 Malangizo a Cybersecurity……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……54
VII

1 Zogulitsa Zathaview

Buku la Wogwiritsa

1.1 Chiyambi cha Zamalonda
Zosinthika komanso zosavuta, Access Controller ili ndi makina ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amakulolani kuti mupeze olamulira pa webtsamba kudzera pa adilesi ya IP. Zimabwera ndi kasamalidwe kaukadaulo wolowera, ndipo imapangitsa kuti maukonde amitundu yayikulu ndi yaying'ono ikhale yosavuta komanso yosavuta, kukwaniritsa zosowa zamakina ang'onoang'ono komanso apamwamba.
1.2 Zofunika Kwambiri
Wopangidwa ndi PC yoletsa moto komanso zinthu za ABS, ndi zolimba komanso zokongola zokhala ndi IK06. Imathandizira kulumikizana kwa TCP ndi IP, ndi PoE wamba. Imapeza owerenga makhadi kudzera pama protocol a Wiegand ndi RS-485. Amapereka mphamvu ku loko kudzera mumagetsi ake a 12 VDC, omwe ali ndi mphamvu zambiri
zotulutsa za 1000 mA. Imathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito 1000, makhadi 5000, zala zala 3000, ndi zolemba 300,000. Njira zingapo zotsegula kuphatikiza khadi, mawu achinsinsi, zala ndi zina zambiri. Mukhozanso kuphatikiza
njira izi kulenga njira zanu zotsegula munthu. Mitundu ingapo ya zochitika zama alarm imathandizidwa, monga kukakamiza, tampkulowetsa, kulowetsa, kutsegula
kutha, ndi khadi losaloledwa. Imathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza wamba, kulondera, VIP, alendo, oletsedwa, ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Kulunzanitsa kwapamanja ndi basi. Imasunga data yosungidwa ngakhale yozimitsa. Amapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndipo dongosolo likhoza kukhazikitsidwa. Zipangizo zingathenso kusinthidwa
kudzera ku webtsamba. Imakhala ndi main and sub control modes. Njira yayikulu yowongolera imapereka kasamalidwe ka ogwiritsa ntchito, mwayi
wongolerani kasamalidwe ka chipangizo ndi kasinthidwe, ndi zina zambiri. Zipangizo pansi pa sub-control modes zitha kuwonjezeredwa ku nsanja zingapo. Wowongolera wamkulu amatha kulumikizana ndi oyang'anira mpaka 19. Woyang'anira amateteza dongosolo kuti chipangizocho chikhale chokhazikika komanso kuchita bwino. Owongolera ang'onoang'ono amatha kuwonjezeredwa ku SmartPSS Lite ndi DSS Pro.
1.3 Zochitika Zantchito
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mapaki, m'madera, m'malo ochitira bizinesi ndi m'mafakitale, ndipo ndi abwino kwa malo monga maofesi, nyumba za boma, masukulu ndi mabwalo amasewera. The Access Controller ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa kwa woyang'anira wamkulu wolowera (pano akutchedwa wolamulira wamkulu) kapena Sub Access Controller (pano akutchedwa sub-controller). Njira ziwiri zochezera pa intaneti zilipo za Access Controller. Mutha kusankha njira yochezera pa intaneti malinga ndi zosowa zanu.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Table 1-1 Njira zolumikizirana ndi intaneti zowongolera zofikira

Njira zolumikizirana

Kufotokozera

Main Controller-Sub Controller

Woyang'anira wamkulu amabwera ndi nsanja yoyang'anira (yomwe imatchedwa Platform). Olamulira apansi ayenera kuwonjezeredwa ku Platform ya wolamulira wamkulu. Woyang'anira wamkulu amatha kuyang'anira olamulira ang'onoang'ono 19. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani "2 Main Controller-Sub Controller".

SmartPSS Lite-Sub Controller

Owongolera ang'onoang'ono akuyenera kuwonjezeredwa papulatifomu yoyang'anira yokha, monga SmartPSS Lite. Pulatifomu imatha kuyendetsa mpaka olamulira ang'onoang'ono 32. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani "3 Smart PSS Lite-Sub Controllers".

Buku la Wogwiritsa
2 Main Controller-Sub Controller
2.1 Chithunzi cha Networking
Woyang'anira wamkulu amabwera ndi nsanja yoyang'anira (pano akutchedwa nsanja). Wolamulira wapansi akuyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku nsanja yoyang'anira ya woyang'anira wamkulu. Woyang'anira wamkulu amatha kuyang'anira olamulira ang'onoang'ono 19.
Chithunzi 2-1 Chithunzi cha Networking
2.2 Kukonzekera kwa Main Controller
2.2.1 Kusintha Flowchart
Chithunzi 2-2 tchati chosinthira masinthidwe
2.2.2 Kuyambitsa
Yambitsani chowongolera chachikulu mukalowa mu webtsamba kwa nthawi yoyamba kapena itatha kubwezeretsedwa ku fakitale yake.
Zofunikira
Onetsetsani kuti kompyuta idagwiritsidwa ntchito polowera ku webTsamba lili pa LAN yomweyo monga main 3

Buku la Wogwiritsa

wowongolera.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1

Tsegulani msakatuli, pitani ku adilesi ya IP (adilesi ya IP ndi 192.168.1.108 mwachisawawa) ya woyang'anira wamkulu.

Gawo 2 Gawo 3
Gawo 4

Tikukulimbikitsani kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri wa Chrome kapena Firefox. Sankhani chinenero, ndiyeno dinani Next. Werengani pangano lalayisensi ya mapulogalamu ndi mfundo zachinsinsi mosamala, sankhani Ndawerenga ndikuvomereza mfundo za Pangano la License la Mapulogalamu ndi Mfundo Zazinsinsi., kenako dinani Next. Khazikitsani achinsinsi ndi imelo adilesi.

Gawo 5

Mawu achinsinsi ayenera kukhala ndi zilembo 8 mpaka 32 zomwe sizikusoweka chilichonse ndipo zikhale ndi mitundu iwiri ya zilembo zotsatirazi: zilembo zazikulu ndi zazing'ono, manambala, ndi zilembo zapadera (kupatula ' ” ; : &). Khazikitsani mawu achinsinsi otetezedwa kwambiri potsatira mawu achinsinsi.
Sungani mawu achinsinsi otetezeka mukangoyambitsa ndikusintha mawu achinsinsi pafupipafupi kuti muteteze chitetezo.
Konzani dongosolo nthawi, ndiyeno dinani Next.

Chithunzi 2-3 Konzani nthawi

Gawo 6 Gawo 7

(Mwachidziwitso) Sankhani Auto Fufuzani Zosintha, ndiyeno dinani Zamaliza. Dongosolo limangoyang'ana ngati pali mtundu uliwonse wapamwamba womwe ulipo, ndikudziwitsa wogwiritsa ntchito kuti asinthe makinawo. Dongosololi limangoyang'ana zosintha zatsopano, ndikukudziwitsani pomwe zatsopano zapezeka. Dinani Wamaliza. Dongosolo limapita patsamba lolowera pambuyo poyambitsa bwino.

2.2.3 Kulowa
Pakuyambitsa kolowera koyamba, muyenera kutsatira wizard yolowera kuti musinthe mtundu wa wowongolera wamkulu ndi zida zake.

Gawo 1 Patsamba lolowera, lowetsani dzina lolowera ndi mawu achinsinsi.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Dzina loyang'anira lokhazikika ndi admin, ndipo mawu achinsinsi ndi omwe mumayika pakuyambitsa. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti musinthe mawu achinsinsi a woyang'anira pafupipafupi kuti muwonjezere chitetezo cha nsanja.
Mukayiwala mawu achinsinsi olowera kwa woyang'anira, mutha kudina Iwalani mawu achinsinsi?
Gawo 2 Sankhani Main Control, ndiyeno dinani Kenako.
Chithunzi 2-4 Mtundu wa wowongolera mwayi

Gawo 3 Gawo 4

Kuwongolera Kwakukulu: Woyang'anira wamkulu amabwera ndi nsanja yoyang'anira. Mutha kuyang'anira olamulira ang'onoang'ono, sinthani zowongolera zolowera, zowongolera zamunthu papulatifomu, ndi zina zambiri.
Sub Control: Owongolera ang'onoang'ono ayenera kuwonjezeredwa ku nsanja yoyang'anira wamkulu kapena nsanja zina zoyang'anira monga DSS Pro kapena SmartPSS Lite. Mutha kupanga masinthidwe am'deralo pa webtsamba la sub-controller. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani "2.3 Configurations of Sub Controller".
Sankhani chiwerengero cha zitseko, ndiyeno lowetsani dzina la chitseko. Konzani magawo a zitseko.

Chithunzi 2-5 Konzani magawo a khomo

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Table 2-1 Kufotokozera kwa Parameter

Parameter

Kufotokozera

Batani Lotuluka Lowerenga Kadi

Sankhani ndondomeko yowerengera khadi. Wiegand: Amalumikizana ndi wowerenga wiegand. Mutha kugwirizana ndi
Waya wa LED ku doko la LED la wowongolera, ndipo wowerenga amalira ndi kung'anima chitseko chikatsegulidwa. OSDP: Imalumikizana ndi owerenga OSDP. RS-485: Imalumikizana ndi owerenga OSDP.
Imalumikizana ndi batani lotuluka.

Dongosolo la Dongosolo

Imalumikizana ndi chowunikira pakhomo.

12 V: Wowongolera amapereka mphamvu pa loko.

Kupereka Mphamvu kwa Maloko

Kulephera kutetezedwa: Mphamvu ikasokonekera kapena kulephera, chitseko chimakhala chokhoma.
Kulephera kotetezeka: Mphamvu ikasokonezedwa kapena kulephera, chitseko chimatseguka kuti anthu achoke.
Relay: Relay imapereka mphamvu pa loko.

Relay kutsegulidwa = kutsekedwa: Imayika loko kuti ikhale yokhoma pomwe cholumikizira chatsegulidwa.
Tsegulani tsegulani = osatsegulidwa: Imayika loko kuti itsegule pomwe cholumikizira chatsegulidwa.

Gawo 5 Gawo 6

Konzani magawo owongolera mwayi. Mu Tsegulani Zikhazikiko, sankhani Kapena kapena Ndipo kuchokera mu Njira Yophatikizira. Kapena: Gwiritsani ntchito imodzi mwa njira zotsegulira zosankhidwa kuti mulole kutsegula chitseko. Ndipo: Gwiritsani ntchito njira zonse zotsegulira zosankhidwa kuti mulole kutsegula chitseko.
The Controller imathandizira kutsegula kudzera pa khadi, chala, ndi mawu achinsinsi.

Gawo 7 Sankhani njira zotsegula, ndikusintha magawo ena. Chithunzi 2-6 Element (zosankha zingapo)

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Table 2-2 Mafotokozedwe a makonda a Tsegulani

Parameter

Kufotokozera

Nthawi Yotsegula Chitseko

Munthu akapatsidwa mwayi wolowera, chitsekocho chimakhala chosakhoma kwa nthawi yodziwika kuti adutse. Zimayambira 0.2s mpaka 600 masekondi.

Tsegulani Timeout

Alamu yakutha kwa nthawi imayambika pamene chitseko chimakhala chosakiyidwa kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa mtengo womwe wafotokozedwa.

Khwerero 8 Muzokonda za Alamu, konzani magawo a alamu.

Chithunzi 2-7 Alamu

Table 2-3 Kufotokozera kwa magawo a alamu

Parameter

Kufotokozera

Duress Alamu

Alamu idzayambika pamene khadi la kukakamiza, chinsinsi chachinsinsi kapena chala chokakamiza chikugwiritsidwa ntchito kutsegula chitseko.

Dongosolo la Dongosolo

Sankhani mtundu wa chowunikira pakhomo.

Alamu Yolowera

Pamene chowunikira chitseko chayatsidwa, alamu yolowera itero

kuyambika ngati chitseko chatsegulidwa molakwika.

Alamu yanthawi yomaliza imayambika pomwe chitseko chikatsala

Tsegulani Alamu ya Timeout

zotsegulidwa kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa nthawi yotsegulira yodziwika.
Owerenga Khadi akamalira, wowerenga makhadi amalira pomwe alamu yolowera kapena alamu yanthawi yomaliza iyambika.

Gawo 9 Dinani Kenako.

Chojambula cha mawaya chimapangidwa kutengera masanjidwe anu. Mukhoza waya chipangizo

malinga ndi chithunzicho.

Chithunzi chomwe chili m'munsichi ndi chongowonetsera. Chithunzi 2-8 Wiring chithunzi

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 10

Dinani Ikani. Mutha kupita ku Local Device Config> Hardware kuti musinthe zosintha mukamaliza
lowetsani bwino papulatifomu. Dinani Tsitsani Chithunzi kuti mutsitse chithunzicho ku kompyuta yanu.

Zithunzi za 2.2.4
Mukalowa bwino, tsamba la dashboard la nsanja likuwonetsedwa. Dashboard ndi

mawonekedwe owonetsa mawonekedwe. Chithunzi 2-9 Dashboard

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gulu 2-4 Kufotokozera kwatsamba loyambira

Ayi.

Kufotokozera

Imawonetsa njira zotsegula zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku. Yendani kwa tsiku limodzi kuti muwone mtundu wa zotsegula zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku limenelo.

Imawonetsa kuchuluka kwa ma alarm.

Dinani

kupita ku tsamba la dashboard.

Dinani kuti mupite patsamba loyambira la nsanja.

Imawonetsa momwe zida zilili, kuphatikiza zida zopanda intaneti ndi zida zapaintaneti.

Imawonetsa kuchuluka kwa data pamakadi, zala zala ndi ogwiritsa ntchito.

Chiwerengero cha zitseko za woyang'anira.

: Khomo lawiri : Khomo Limodzi Mtundu wa wolamulira.

: Main controller.

: Sub controller.

: Sankhani chinenero cha papulatifomu.

: Amapita ku Security tsamba mwachindunji.

: Yambitsaninso kapena tulukani papulatifomu.

: Kuwonetsa webtsamba pazenera lathunthu.

2.2.5 Tsamba Lanyumba
Mukalowa bwino, tsamba lanyumba la woyang'anira wamkulu likuwonetsedwa. Chithunzi 2-10 Tsamba loyamba

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Menyu Chipangizo Management Munthu Management
Access Control Config
Pezani Lipoti Loyang'anira Zam'deralo za Chipangizo

Gulu 2-5 Kufotokozera kwatsamba loyambira
Kufotokozera
Onjezani zida papulatifomu ya woyang'anira wamkulu. Onjezani ogwira ntchito ndikuwapatsa zilolezo zadera. Onjezani ma tempulo a nthawi, pangani ndikugawa zilolezo zadera, konzani magawo a zitseko ndi maulalo a ma alarm padziko lonse lapansi, ndi view kupititsa patsogolo chilolezo. Kulamulira kutali zitseko ndi view zolemba zochitika. View ndi kutumiza ma alarm rekodi ndikutsegula zolemba. Konzani magawo a chipangizo chapafupi, monga maulalo a netiweki ndi ma alarm apafupi.

2.2.6 Kuwonjezera Zipangizo
Mutha kuwonjezera zida papulatifomu yoyang'anira wamkulu mumagulu kapena imodzi ndi imodzi. Ngati wowongolera adayikidwa kwa wowongolera wamkulu mukamadutsa pa wizard yolowera, mutha kuwonjezera ndikuwongolera owongolera ang'onoang'ono kudzera pa Platform.

Wolamulira wamkulu yekha amabwera ndi nsanja yoyang'anira.

2.2.6.1 Kuwonjezera Chipangizo Payekha

Mutha kuwonjezera olamulira ang'onoang'ono m'modzi ndi m'modzi polemba ma adilesi awo a IP kapena mayina awo.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Patsamba lofikira, Dinani Kasamalidwe ka Chipangizo, ndiyeno dinani Add. Lowetsani zambiri za chipangizocho.

Chithunzi 2-11 Chidziwitso cha chipangizo

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Table 2-6 Magawo a Chipangizo Kufotokozera

Parameter

Kufotokozera

Dzina la Chipangizo

Lowetsani dzina la Controller. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mutchule pambuyo pa malo ake oyika.

Onjezani Mode

Sankhani IP kuti muwonjezere Access Controller polowetsa adilesi yake ya IP.

IP adilesi

Lowetsani adilesi ya IP ya wowongolera.

Port

Nambala ya doko ndi 37777 mwachisawawa.

Username/Achinsinsi

Lowetsani dzina lolowera ndi mawu achinsinsi a Controller.

Gawo 3 Dinani Chabwino.

Zowongolera zowonjezeredwa zikuwonetsedwa patsamba Loyang'anira Chipangizo.

Chithunzi 2-12 Onjezani bwino zida

Ngati wolamulirayo adayikidwa ngati wolamulira wamkulu pamene mukudutsa pa wizard yolowera, wolamulirayo adzawonjezedwa ku nsanja yoyang'anira yekha ndikugwira ntchito monga wolamulira wamkulu ndi wowongolera.
Ntchito Zogwirizana
: Sinthani zambiri pa chipangizo.
Owongolera ang'onoang'ono okha ndi omwe amathandizira ntchito zomwe zili pansipa. : Pitani ku webtsamba la sub controller. : Tulukani mu chipangizocho. : Chotsani chipangizocho.
2.2.6.2 Kuwonjezera Zida M'magulu
Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito kusaka modzidzimutsa mukayika ma sub controller mumagulu. Onetsetsani kuti olamulira ang'onoang'ono omwe mukufuna kuwonjezera ali pagawo limodzi la netiweki.
11

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1

Buku la Wogwiritsa
Patsamba loyambira, Dinani Kasamalidwe ka Chipangizo, ndiyeno dinani Sakani Chipangizo. Dinani Yambani Kusaka kuti mufufuze zida pa LAN yomweyo. Lowetsani gawo la netiweki, kenako dinani Sakani.
Chithunzi 2-13 Kusaka pawokha

Zida zonse zomwe zidafufuzidwa zidzawonetsedwa.

Mutha kusankha zida pamndandanda, ndikudina Kuyambitsa Chida kuti muyambitse m'magulu.

Gawo 2 Gawo 3

Kuonetsetsa chitetezo chazida, kuyambitsa sikumathandizidwa pazida zamagawo osiyanasiyana. Sankhani Owongolera omwe mukufuna kuwonjezera ku Platform, kenako dinani Add. Lowetsani dzina lolowera ndi mawu achinsinsi a sub controller, kenako dinani OK. Owongolera ang'onoang'ono owonjezera akuwonetsedwa patsamba la Device Management.

Ntchito Zogwirizana
Sinthani IP: Sankhani zida zowonjezera, kenako dinani Sinthani IP kuti musinthe ma adilesi awo a IP. kulunzanitsa Time: Sankhani anawonjezera zipangizo, ndiyeno dinani kulunzanitsa Time kulunzanitsa nthawi ya zipangizo ndi
seva ya NTP. Chotsani: Sankhani zipangizo, ndiyeno dinani Chotsani kuchotsa iwo.

2.2.7 Kuwonjezera Ogwiritsa
Onjezani ogwiritsa ntchito kumadipatimenti. Lowetsani zofunikira za ogwiritsa ntchito ndikukhazikitsa njira zotsimikizira kuti ndi ndani.
Ndondomeko
Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Person Management.

Gawo 2

Pangani dipatimenti. 1. Dinani . 2. Lowetsani dzina la dipatimenti, ndiyeno dinani Add.

Kampani yosasinthika siyingachotsedwe. Chithunzi 2-14 Onjezani dipatimenti

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 3

(Mwasankha) Musanagawire makadi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, ikani mtundu wamakhadi ndi mtundu wa nambala yamakhadi. 1. Patsamba la Person Management, sankhani Zambiri > Mtundu wa Khadi. 2. Sankhani ID kapena IC Khadi, ndiyeno dinani Chabwino.

Gawo 4

Onetsetsani kuti mtundu wa khadi ndi wofanana ndi mtundu wa khadi lomwe lidzagawidwe; apo ayi, nambala ya khadi silingawerengedwe. Za exampndi, ngati khadi anapatsidwa ndi ID khadi, ikani mtundu khadi ID khadi. 3. Sankhani Zambiri > Nambala ya Khadi. 4. Sankhani mtundu wa decimal kapena mtundu wa hexadecimal wa nambala ya khadi. Onjezani ogwiritsa ntchito. Onjezani ogwiritsa mmodzimmodzi.

Mukafuna kupereka zilolezo kwa munthu m'modzi, mutha kuwonjezera ogwiritsa payekha payekha. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe mungagawire zilolezo, onani "2.2.9 Add Area Permissions". 1. Dinani Add, ndiyeno lowetsani mfundo zofunika kwa wosuta.

Chithunzi 2-15 Zambiri za wogwiritsa ntchito

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Table 2-7 magawo mafotokozedwe

Parameter

Kufotokozera

Dzina Lolowera

ID ya wogwiritsa ntchito.

Dipatimenti

Dipatimenti yomwe wogwiritsa ntchito ali.

Nthawi Yovomerezeka

Khazikitsani tsiku lomwe zilolezo za munthuyo zidzagwira ntchito.

Khazikitsani tsiku limene zilolezo za munthuyo zidzatha ntchito.

Dzina Logwiritsa

Dzina la wogwiritsa ntchito.

Mtundu Wogwiritsa

Mtundu wa wogwiritsa ntchito. Wogwiritsa Ntchito Wamba: Ogwiritsa ntchito wamba amatha kutsegula chitseko. Wogwiritsa ntchito VIP: VIP ikatsegula chitseko, ogwira ntchito amalandila
chidziwitso. Wogwiritsa Ntchito Mlendo: Alendo amatha kutsegula chitseko mkati mwa nthawi yodziwika kapena
kwa chiwerengero cha nthawi. Nthawi yodziwika ikatha kapena nthawi yotsegulira itatha, sangathe kutsegula chitseko. Wogwiritsa Ntchito Patrol: Ogwiritsa ntchito patrol adzatsatiridwa, koma alibe chilolezo chotsegula. Wogwiritsa Ntchito Blocklist: Ogwiritsa ntchito pamndandanda akatsegula chitseko, ogwira ntchito amalandila zidziwitso. Wogwiritsa Ena: Akatsegula chitseko, chitsekocho chimakhala chosakhoma kwa masekondi ena 5.

Mayesero a Tsegulani

Nthawi zoyesa zotsegula kwa ogwiritsa ntchito alendo.

2. Dinani Add.

Mutha kudina Onjezani Zambiri kuti muwonjezere ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri.

Onjezani ogwiritsa ntchito m'magulu.

1. Dinani Tengani > Koperani Chinsinsi download wosuta Chinsinsi.

2. Lowetsani zambiri za ogwiritsa ntchito mu template, ndiyeno sungani.

3. Dinani Tengani, ndi kukweza template ku Platform.

Ogwiritsa amawonjezedwa ku Platform basi.

Gawo 5 Dinani tabu yotsimikizira, ikani njira yotsimikizira kuti ndi ndani

anthu.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense akhoza kukhala ndi mawu achinsinsi amodzi, makadi 1, ndi zisindikizo za zala zitatu.

Njira Zotsimikizira Chinsinsi
Khadi
Zala zala

Table 2-8 Khazikitsani njira zotsimikizira
Kufotokozera
Lowetsani ndikutsimikizira mawu achinsinsi.
Lowetsani nambala yakhadi pamanja. 1. Dinani Add. 2. Lowetsani nambala ya khadi, ndiyeno dinani Add.
Werengani nambalayo pokhapokha powerenga khadi. 1. Dinani . 2. Sankhani Enrollment Reader, ndikudina Chabwino. Onetsetsani kuti chowerengera cholembera makhadi chilumikizidwa ndi kompyuta yanu. 3. Dinani Add, ndi kutsatira malangizo pa zenera download ndi kukhazikitsa pulagi. 4. Yendetsani chala khadi pa owerenga olembetsa. Kuwerengera kwa masekondi 20 kukuwonetsedwa kuti kukukumbutseni kuti musunthe khadi, ndipo makinawo amawerengera nambala yamakhadi okha. Ngati kuwerengera kwa masekondi 20 kutha, dinani Werengani Khadi kuti muyambitse kuwerengera kwatsopano. 5. Dinani Add.
Werengani nambalayo kudzera pa owerenga makhadi. 1. Dinani . 2. Sankhani Chipangizo, sankhani owerenga makhadi, ndikudina Chabwino. Onetsetsani kuti owerenga makhadi alumikizidwa ndi chowongolera chofikira. 3. Yendetsani chala khadi pa owerenga makhadi. Kuwerengera kwa masekondi 20 kukuwonetsedwa kuti kukukumbutseni kuti musunthe khadi, ndipo makinawo amawerengera nambala yamakhadi okha. .Ngati kuwerengera kwa masekondi 20 kutha, dinani Werengani Khadi kuti muyambitse kuwerengera kwatsopano. 4. Dinani Add.
Lumikizani chojambulira chala pakompyuta, ndipo tsatirani malangizo a pa sikirini kuti mulembetse zala zanu.

Chithunzi 2-16 Njira yotsimikizira

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Chizindikiro cha Parameter

Table 2-9 Njira Yotsimikizira Kufotokozera Ogwiritsa atha kupeza mwayi polemba mawu achinsinsi. Ogwiritsa atha kupeza mwayi wolowera posambira khadi.

Khadi
Zidindo Zala 6 Dinani Chabwino.

: Sinthani nambala ya khadi. : Khazikitsani khadi kukakamiza khadi.
Alamu imayambitsidwa pamene anthu amagwiritsa ntchito khadi lokakamiza kuti atsegule chitseko. : Chotsani khadi.
Wogwiritsa atha kulowa nawo potsimikizira zala.

Ntchito Zogwirizana
Patsamba la Person Management, dinani Kutumiza kunja kuti mutumize ogwiritsa ntchito onse mumtundu wa Excel. Patsamba la Person Management, dinani Zambiri > Chotsani, ndikusankha chipangizo chochotsa ogwiritsa ntchito onse
kuchokera ku sub controller kupita ku Platform of the main controller. Patsamba la Person Management, dinani Zambiri > Mtundu wa Khadi, ikani mtundu wamakhadi musanagawire
makadi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Za exampndi, ngati khadi anapatsidwa ndi ID khadi, ikani mtundu khadi ID khadi. Pa tsamba la Person Management, dinani Zambiri > Nambala ya Khadi
mtundu wa decimal kapena hexadecimal.

2.2.8 Kuwonjezera Zitsanzo za Nthawi

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Time template imatanthawuza ndandanda zotsegula za Controller. Pulatifomu imapereka ma tempulo a nthawi 4 mwachisawawa. The template ndi customizablenso.

Zosasintha sizingasinthidwe. Gawo 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Access Control Config > Time Template, ndiyeno dinani . Gawo 2 Lowetsani dzina lachidule cha nthawi.
Chithunzi 2-17 Pangani ma templates a nthawi

Gawo 3

Tsamba lokhazikika latsiku lonse silingasinthidwe. Mutha kupanga ma tempulo ofikira nthawi 128 okha. Kokani chotsetsereka kuti musinthe nthawi ya tsiku lililonse. Mukhozanso kudina Copy kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi yokhazikitsidwa masiku ena.

Gawo 4 Gawo 5

Mutha kungosintha mpaka magawo 4 tsiku lililonse. Dinani Ikani. Konzani mapulani atchuthi. 1. Dinani pa Holiday Plan tab, ndiyeno dinani Add kuti muwonjezere maholide.
Mutha kuwonjezera mpaka maholide 64. 2. Sankhani tchuthi. 3. Kokani slider kuti musinthe nthawi ya tchuthi. 4. Dinani Ikani.

Chithunzi 2-18 Pangani dongosolo la tchuthi

Buku la Wogwiritsa

2.2.9 Kuonjezera Zilolezo za Dera
Gulu lachilolezo cha dera ndi mndandanda wa zilolezo zolowera pakhomo mu nthawi yodziwika. Pangani gulu lololeza, ndikugwirizanitsa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi gululo kuti ogwiritsa ntchito apatsidwe zilolezo zofotokozera gululo. Gawo 1 Dinani Access Control Config > Zikhazikiko Zololeza. Gawo 2 Dinani .
Mutha kuwonjezera mpaka zilolezo za 128. Gawo 3 Lowetsani dzina la gulu lololeza dera, ndemanga (ngati mukufuna), ndikusankha nthawi
template. Gawo 4 Sankhani zitseko. Gawo 5 Dinani Chabwino.
18

Chithunzi 2-19 Pangani magulu a chilolezo cha madera

Buku la Wogwiritsa

2.2.10 Kupereka Zilolezo Zolowa
Perekani zilolezo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito powalumikiza ku gulu lachilolezo cha dera. Izi zidzalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupeza malo otetezeka. Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kuwongolera Kofikira> Zokonda Zololeza. Gawo 2 Dinani pa gulu lololeza lomwe lilipo, kenako sankhani ogwiritsa ntchito ku dipatimentiyo.
Mutha kusankha dipatimenti yonse. Chithunzi 2-20 Sankhani ogwiritsa
Mutha kudina kuti mupange magulu azololeza atsopano. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pakupanga magulu azilolezo, onani "2.2.9 Kuwonjezera Zilolezo za Malo".
19

Chithunzi 2-21 Perekani zilolezo m'magulu

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 3 Dinani Chabwino.
Ntchito Zogwirizana
Mukafuna kupereka chilolezo kwa munthu watsopano kapena kusintha zilolezo za munthu yemwe alipo, mutha kuwapatsa chilolezo chimodzi ndi chimodzi. 1. Patsamba loyamba, sankhani Person Management. 2. Sankhani dipatimenti, ndiyeno sankhani wosuta yemwe alipo.
Ngati wosuta sanawonjezedwe kale, dinani Add kuti muwonjezere wosuta. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pakupanga ogwiritsa ntchito, onani "2.2.7 Add Users". 3. Dinani lolingana ndi wosuta. 4. Pa Chilolezo tabu, sankhani magulu a chilolezo omwe alipo.
Mutha kudina Onjezani kuti mupange zilolezo zamalo atsopano. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pakupanga zilolezo zadera, onani "2.2.9 Kuwonjezera Zilolezo za Malo".
Mutha kulumikiza zilolezo zamadera angapo kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. 5. Dinani Chabwino.
2.2.11 ViewKupititsa patsogolo Kuvomerezeka
Mukapereka chilolezo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, mutha view ndondomeko ya chilolezo. Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kuwongolera Kofikira> Kupititsa patsogolo Kuloleza. Gawo 2 View kupita patsogolo kwa chilolezo.
Sync SubControl Person: Gwirizanitsani ogwira ntchito pa chowongolera chachikulu kwa wowongolera.
20

Kulunzanitsa Munthu Wam'deralo: Lumikizani ogwira ntchito papulatifomu yoyang'anira wamkulu
ku seva yake. Gwirizanitsani Nthawi Yam'deralo: Gwirizanitsani ma tempulo a nthawi m'dera lanulo kwa wowongolera.
Chithunzi 2-22 Kupititsa patsogolo kuvomereza
Gawo 3 (Ngati mukufuna) Ngati chilolezo chalephera, dinani kuyesanso. Mutha dinani kuti view zambiri za ntchito yololeza yomwe yalephera.
2.2.12 Kukonza Kuwongolera Kofikira (Mwasankha)
2.2.12.1 Kukonza Zoyambira Zoyambira
Khwerero 1 Sankhani Kuwongolera Kuwongolera> Zoyimira Pakhomo. Khwerero 2 Pazikhazikiko Zoyambira, konzani magawo oyambira pakuwongolera mwayi.
Chithunzi 2-23 Magawo oyambira

Dzina la Parameter

Table 2-10 Mafotokozedwe Ofunika Kwambiri Kufotokozera Dzina la khomo.

Parameter
Tsegulani Mtundu
Mkhalidwe Wa Khomo Nthawi Yotsegukira Nthawi Yotsegukira Nthawi Yotsekera Mtsogoleri Wotsegula Achinsinsi

Buku la Wogwiritsa
Kufotokozera
Ngati mwasankha 12 V kuti mupereke mphamvu zotsekera pogwiritsa ntchito wowongolera panthawi yolowera mfiti, mutha kuyika kulephera kotetezeka kapena kulephera.
Kulephera kutetezedwa: Mphamvu ikasokonekera kapena kulephera, chitseko chimakhala chokhoma.
Kulephera kotetezeka: Mphamvu ikatha kapena ikatha, chitseko chimatseguka kuti anthu achoke.
Ngati mwasankha Relay kuti apereke mphamvu ya loko kudzera pa relay panthawi ya wizard yolowera, mutha kuyikanso kutsegulira kapena kubwezeretsanso kutseka.
Relay open=locked: Khazikitsani loko kuti ikhale yokhoma pomwe cholumikizira chatsegulidwa.
Relay open=unlock: Khazikitsani loko kuti mutsegule pomwe cholumikizira chatsegulidwa.
Khazikitsani chitseko. Normal: Chitseko chidzatsegulidwa ndi kutsekedwa malinga ndi zanu
zoikamo. Otsegula Nthawi Zonse: Chitseko chimakhala chosakhoma nthawi zonse. Chotsekedwa Nthawi Zonse: Chitseko chimakhala chokhoma nthawi zonse.
Mukasankha Normal, mukhoza kusankha nthawi template pa dontho-pansi mndandanda. Khomo limakhala lotseguka kapena lotsekedwa panthawi yodziwika.
Yatsani ntchito yotsegula ya admin, kenako lowetsani mawu achinsinsi a woyang'anira. Administrator akhoza kutsegula chitseko pongolowetsa mawu achinsinsi a admin.

2.2.12.2 Kukonza Njira Zotsegula
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zotsegula kuti mutsegule chitseko, monga nkhope, chala, khadi, ndi kutsegula kwachinsinsi. Mukhozanso kuwaphatikiza kuti mupange njira yanu yotsegula. Khwerero 1 Sankhani Kuwongolera Kuwongolera> Zoyimira Pakhomo. Gawo 2 Mu Tsegulani Zikhazikiko, sankhani njira yotsegula.
Kuphatikiza Tsegulani 1. Sankhani Kuphatikiza Tsegulani kuchokera pa mndandanda wa Mawonekedwe Otsegula. 2. Sankhani Kapena kapena Ndipo. Kapena: Gwiritsani ntchito imodzi mwa njira zotsegulira zosankhidwa kuti mutsegule chitseko. Ndipo: Gwiritsani ntchito njira zonse zotsegulira zosankhidwa kuti mutsegule chitseko. Wowongolera amathandizira kutsegula kudzera pa khadi, chala kapena mawu achinsinsi. 3. Sankhani njira zotsegula, ndiyeno sinthani magawo ena.

Chithunzi 2-24 Tsegulani Zikhazikiko

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Table 2-11 Mafotokozedwe a makonda a Tsegulani

Parameter

Kufotokozera

Nthawi Yotsegula Chitseko

Munthu akapatsidwa mwayi wolowera, chitsekocho chimakhala chosakhoma kwa nthawi yodziwika kuti adutse. Zimayambira 0.2 mpaka 600 masekondi.

Tsegulani Timeout

Alamu yanthawi yomaliza imatha kuyambitsidwa ngati chitseko chikhala chosakiyidwa kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa mtengowu.

Tsegulani ndi nthawi

1. Mu Tsegulani mumalowedwe mndandanda, kusankha Tsegulani ndi Nthawi.

2. Kokani chotsetsereka kuti musinthe nthawi ya tsiku lililonse.

Mukhozanso kudina Copy kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi yokhazikitsidwa masiku ena. 3. Sankhani njira yotsegula kwa nthawiyo, ndiyeno konzekerani magawo ena.
Chithunzi 2-25 Tsegulani ndi nthawi

Gawo 3 Dinani Ikani.
2.2.12.3 Kukonza Ma Alamu
Alamu idzayambika pamene chochitika chachilendo chichitika. Gawo 1 Sankhani Access Control Config> Door Parameters> Zokonda za Alamu.
23

Gawo 2 Konzani magawo a alamu. Chithunzi 2-26 Alamu

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Table 2-12 Kufotokozera kwa magawo a alamu

Parameter

Kufotokozera

Duress Alamu

Alamu idzayambika pamene khadi la kukakamiza, chinsinsi chachinsinsi kapena chala chokakamiza chikugwiritsidwa ntchito kutsegula chitseko.

Dongosolo la Dongosolo

Sankhani mtundu wa chowunikira pakhomo.

Kulowetsa Alamu Kutsegula Nthawi Alamu Alamu Gawo 3 Dinani Ikani.

Pamene chowunikira chitseko chayatsidwa, alamu yolowera imayambitsidwa ngati chitseko chitsegulidwe molakwika.
Alamu yanthawi yomaliza idzayambika ngati chitseko chikhala chosakiyidwa motalika kuposa nthawi yotsegulira yomwe yafotokozedwa.
Owerenga Khadi akamalira, wowerenga makhadi amalira pomwe alamu yolowera kapena alamu yanthawi yomaliza iyambika.

2.2.13 Kukonza maulalo a Global Alarm (Mwasankha)

Mutha kukonza maulalo a ma alarm padziko lonse lapansi pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Access Controllers.

Zambiri Zam'mbuyo
Mukakonza maulalo onse a ma alarm padziko lonse lapansi ndi maulalo a ma alarm akumaloko, ndipo ngati alamu yapadziko lonse ilumikizana ndi kulumikizana ndi ma alarm akumaloko, maulalo omaliza a alamu omwe mwakonza ayamba kugwira ntchito.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Sankhani Access Control Config> Global Alarm Linkage. Konzani kutulutsa kwa alamu. 1. Sankhani mawu a alamu kuchokera pamndandanda wamayendedwe a alamu, kenako dinani Link Alamu
Zotulutsa. 2. Dinani Add, kusankha Alamu linanena bungwe njira, ndiyeno dinani Chabwino.

Chithunzi 2-27 Alamu linanena bungwe

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 3

3. Yatsani ntchito yotulutsa alamu ndikulowetsani nthawi ya alarm. 4. Dinani Ikani. Konzani kulumikizana kwa zitseko. 1. Sankhani mawu a alamu kuchokera pamndandanda wa tchanelo, kenako dinani Onjezani. 2. Sankhani chitseko cholumikizira, sankhani mawonekedwe a khomo, ndiyeno dinani OK.
Chotsekedwa Nthawi Zonse: Chitseko chimadzitsekera chokha pamene alamu yayambika. Tsegulani Nthawi Zonse: Chitseko chimangotsegula alamu ikayambika.
Chithunzi 2-28 Kulumikizana kwa Khomo

3. Dinani Yambitsani kuti muyatse ntchito yolumikizira khomo.
Mukayatsa maulalo owongolera chitetezo chamoto, maulalo onse a zitseko amasintha kukhala Always Open status, ndipo zitseko zonse zimatseguka pomwe alamu yamoto iyambika. 4. Dinani Ikani. Mutha kudina Copy kuti mugwiritse ntchito maulalo a alamu omwe adakonzedweratu kumayendedwe ena a alamu.
25

2.2.14 Kuwunika Kufikira (Mwasankha)

Buku la Wogwiritsa

2.2.14.1 Kutsegula ndi Kutseka Zitseko Patali

Mutha kuyang'anira patali ndikuwongolera chitseko. Za example, mutha kutsegula kapena kutseka chitseko patali.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Dinani Access Monitoring patsamba lofikira. Sankhani chitseko, kenako dinani Tsegulani kapena Tsekani kuti muwongolere chitsekocho patali.

Chithunzi 2-29 Yang'anirani chitseko chakutali

Ntchito Zogwirizana
Zosefera zochitika: Sankhani mtundu wa chochitika mu Chidziwitso cha Zochitika, ndipo mndandanda wazochitika ukuwonetsa mitundu yomwe yasankhidwa, monga zochitika za alamu ndi zochitika zachilendo.
Kuchotsa zochitika: Dinani kuti muchotse zochitika zonse pamndandanda wazochitika.
2.2.14.2 Kukhazikitsa Kotsegula Nthawi Zonse ndi Kutsekedwa Nthawi Zonse
Pambuyo potsegula nthawi zonse kapena kutseka nthawi zonse, chitseko chimakhala chotseguka kapena chotsekedwa nthawi zonse. Gawo 1 Dinani Access Monitoring patsamba lofikira. Gawo 2 Dinani Tsegulani Nthawizonse kapena Otsekedwa Nthawi Zonse kuti mutsegule kapena kutseka chitseko.
Chithunzi 2-30 Nthawi zonse tsegulani kapena kutseka

Khomo lidzakhala lotseguka kapena lotsekedwa nthawi zonse. Mutha kudina Normal kuti mubwezeretse mwayi wofikira kumayendedwe ake, ndipo chitseko chidzatsegulidwa kapena kutsekedwa kutengera njira zotsimikizira zokhazikitsidwa.

2.2.15 Masinthidwe a Chipangizo Chapafupi (Mwasankha)
Zosintha pazida zam'deralo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Owongolera Ofikira apafupi.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

2.2.15.1 Konzani Maulalo a Ma Alamu Apafupi
Mutha kungokonza maulalo a ma alarm apafupi pachowongolera cholowera chimodzi. Wowongolera aliyense ali ndi zolowetsa 2 alamu ndi 2 zotulutsa ma alarm. Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachida Chapafupi> Kulumikizana kwa Alamu Yam'deralo. Khwerero 2 Dinani kuti mukonze kulumikizana kwa alamu kwanuko.
Chithunzi 2-31 Kulumikizana kwa ma alarm amderali

Mtundu Wolowetsa Alamu Alamu Mtundu Wolowetsa Alamu
Nthawi Yotulutsa Alamu Yoyang'anira Chitetezo cha Moto

Table 2-13 Kulumikizana kwa ma alarm a m'deralo Kufotokozera Chiwerengero cha njira yolowera alamu.
Wowongolera aliyense ali ndi zolowetsa 2 alamu ndi 2 zotulutsa ma alarm.
Dzina la alamu. Mtundu wa kulowetsa kwa alamu. Nthawi zambiri Otsegula Nthawi Zonse Amatsekedwa Ngati mutsegula chiwongolero cha chitetezo cha moto, zitseko zonse zidzatsegulidwa pamene alamu yamoto yayambika. Mutha kuyatsa ntchito yotulutsa ma alarm. Alamu ikayambika, alamu imakhalabe kwa nthawi yodziwika.

Parameter
Alarm Output Channel
AC Linkage Door1/Door2 Gawo 3 Dinani Chabwino.

Kufotokozera Sankhani njira yotulutsa alamu.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Wowongolera aliyense ali ndi zolowetsa 2 alamu ndi 2 zotulutsa ma alarm.
Yatsani AC Linkage kuti mukonze kulumikizana kwa chitseko. Khazikitsani chitseko kuti chitseguke kapena chotsekedwa nthawi zonse. Alamu ikayambika, chitseko chimangotseguka kapena kutseka.

2.2.15.2 Kukonza Malamulo a Khadi
Pulatifomu imathandizira mitundu 5 yamitundu ya Wiegand mwachisawawa. Mukhozanso kuwonjezera maonekedwe a Wiegand. Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachipangizo Chapafupi> Kufikira Khadi Lamulo Lokonzekera. Gawo 2 Dinani Onjezani, kenako sinthani mawonekedwe atsopano a Wiegand.
Chithunzi 2-32 Onjezani mawonekedwe atsopano a Wiegand

Mtundu wa Wiegand Parameter Total bits Code Code Card Nambala

Tebulo 2-14 Konzani mtundu wa Wiegand Kufotokozera Dzina la mtundu wa Wiegand. Lowetsani chiwerengero chonse cha ma bits. Lowetsani kachidutswa koyambira ndi komaliza kachidindo. Lowetsani poyambira ndi pomaliza pa nambala ya khadi.

Parameter Parity Code Gawo 3 Dinani Chabwino.

Buku la Wogwiritsa
Kufotokozera 1. Lowetsani pang'ono poyambira pang'ono komanso pang'ono pomaliza. 2. Lowetsani kusamvetseka koyambira pang'ono ndi pang'ono komaliza.

2.2.15.3 Kusunga Zolemba Zadongosolo
Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachipangizo Chapafupi> Zolemba Zadongosolo. Gawo 2 Sankhani mtundu wa chipika, ndiyeno sankhani nthawi.
Chithunzi 2-33 Bwezerani zipika

Khwerero 3 Dinani Encrypt Log Backup kuti musunge zipika zosungidwa. Khwerero 4 (Ngati mukufuna) Mukhozanso kudina Export kuti mutumize zipika.
2.2.15.4 Kukonza Network
2.2.15.4.1 Kukonza TCP/IP
Muyenera kukonza adilesi ya IP ya Access Controller kuti muwonetsetse kuti imatha kulumikizana ndi zida zina. Gawo 1 Sankhani Local Device Config> Network Setting> TCP/IP. Gawo 2 Konzani magawo.

Chithunzi 2-34 TCP / IP

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Parameter IP Version MAC Address
Mode
IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Yokonda DNS Alternate DNS Gawo 3 Dinani Chabwino.

Table 2-15 Kufotokozera kwa TCP/IP Kufotokozera IPv4. Adilesi ya MAC ya Access Controller. Static: Lowetsani pamanja adilesi ya IP, chigoba cha subnet, ndi chipata. DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. DHCP ikatsegulidwa, Access Controller idzapatsidwa adilesi ya IP, chigoba cha subnet, ndi chipata. Ngati musankha static mode, konzani IP adilesi, subnet mask ndi chipata.
Adilesi ya IP ndi zipata ziyenera kukhala pagawo limodzi la netiweki.
Khazikitsani adilesi ya IP ya seva yomwe mumakonda ya DNS. Khazikitsani adilesi ya IP ya seva ina ya DNS.

2.2.15.4.2 Kukonza Madoko
Mutha kuchepetsa mwayi wofikira kwa Access Controller nthawi yomweyo web, kasitomala apakompyuta ndi foni. Khwerero 1 Sankhani Chida Cham'deralo> Kukhazikitsa Kwa Netiweki> Port. Gawo 2 Konzani manambala a port.

Buku la Wogwiritsa
Muyenera kuyambitsanso woyang'anira kuti makonzedwewo akhale othandiza pazigawo zonse kupatula Max Connection ndi RTSP Port.
Chithunzi 2-35 Konzani madoko

Parameter Max Connection TCP Port HTTP Port HTTPS Port Gawo 3 Dinani Chabwino.

Table 2-16 Kufotokozera kwa madoko
Kufotokozera
Mutha kukhazikitsa kuchuluka kwamakasitomala omwe atha kupeza Access Controller nthawi imodzi, monga web kasitomala, kasitomala apakompyuta ndi foni.
Ndi 37777 mwachisawawa.
Ndi 80 mwachisawawa. Ngati mukufuna kusintha nambala ya doko, onjezani nambala yatsopano yadoko pambuyo pa adilesi ya IP mukalowa webtsamba.
Ndi 443 mwachisawawa.

2.2.15.4.3 Kukonza Service Cloud
Utumiki wamtambo umapereka ntchito yolowera ku NAT. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyang'anira zida zingapo kudzera pa DMSS (Kuti mumve zambiri, onani buku la wogwiritsa ntchito la DMSS). Simuyenera kulembetsa dzina lachidziwitso champhamvu, sinthani mapu kapena kutumiza seva. Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Local Device Config> Network Setting> Cloud Service. Gawo 2 Yatsani ntchito ya mtambo.

Chithunzi 2-36 Cloud service

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 3 Gawo 4

Dinani Ikani. Tsitsani DMSS ndikulembetsa, mutha kuyang'ana kachidindo ka QR kudzera pa DMSS kuti muwonjezere Access Controller kwa iyo. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani bukhu la ogwiritsa ntchito la DMSS.

2.2.15.4.4 Kukonza Kulembetsa Mwadzidzidzi
The Access Controller imafotokoza adilesi yake ku seva yosankhidwa kuti muthe kupeza mwayi wopita ku Access Controller kudzera pa nsanja yoyang'anira. Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukhazikitsa Kwa Network > Register. Gawo 2 Yambitsani ntchito yolembetsa yodziwikiratu, kenako sinthani magawo.

Chithunzi 2-37 Register

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Parameter Server Adilesi Port

Table 2-17 Malongosoledwe olembetsa okha Kufotokozera Adilesi ya IP ya seva. Doko la seva lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito polembetsa zokha. Lowetsani ID ya chipangizo cham'munsi (chidziwitso cha wogwiritsa).

Sub-Chipangizo ID Gawo 3 Dinani Ikani.

Mukawonjezera Access Controller ku nsanja yoyang'anira, chidziwitso cha chipangizo chapansi pa nsanja yoyang'anira chiyenera kugwirizana ndi chidziwitso chachidziwitso chachidziwitso pa Access Controller.

2.2.15.4.5 Kukonza Ntchito Yoyambira
Mukafuna kulumikiza Access Controller ku nsanja ya chipani chachitatu, yatsani ntchito za CGI ndi ONVIF. Gawo 1 Sankhani Network Zikhazikiko> Basic Service. Gawo 2 Konzani ntchito yoyambira.

Chithunzi 2-38 Ntchito yoyambira

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Table 2-18 Mafotokozedwe a parameter yoyambira

Parameter

Kufotokozera

SSH, kapena Secure Shell Protocol, ndi kayendetsedwe kakutali

SSH

protocol yomwe imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kupeza, kuwongolera, ndikusintha awo

ma seva akutali pa intaneti.

Pakompyuta, Common Gateway Interface (CGI) ndi mawonekedwe

specifications kwa web ma seva kuti achite mapulogalamu ngati console

mapulogalamu (omwe amatchedwanso madongosolo a mzere wolamula)

kuthamanga pa seva yomwe imapanga web masamba dynamically.

CGI

Mapulogalamuwa amadziwika kuti CGI scripts kapena kungoti CGIs. Zodziwika bwino za momwe script imagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi seva

kutsimikiziridwa ndi seva. Nthawi zambiri, script ya CGI

imagwira nthawi yomwe pempho likupangidwa ndikupanga HTML.

CGI ikayatsidwa, malamulo a CGI angagwiritsidwe ntchito. CGI ndi

imathandizidwa ndi kusakhulupirika.

Zithunzi za ONVIF

Yambitsani zida zina kuti mupeze mavidiyo a VTO kudzera mu protocol ya ONVIF.

Kukonza Mwadzidzidzi

Imayatsidwa mwachisawawa.

Private Protocol Authentication Mode
Gawo 3 Dinani Ikani.

Njira Yachitetezo (yovomerezeka) Yogwirizana

2.2.15.5 Kukonza Nthawi
Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachipangizo Chapafupi> Nthawi. Gawo 2 Konzani nthawi ya Platform.

Chithunzi 2-39 Zokonda za Tsiku

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Parameter
Nthawi
Mtundu wa Nthawi Nthawi Yoyambira DST Gawo 3 Dinani Ikani.

Table 2-19 Kufotokozera za nthawi
Kufotokozera
Zokonda pamanja: Lowetsani pamanja nthawi kapena mutha kudina Sync PC kuti mulunzanitse nthawi ndi kompyuta.
NTP: The Access Controller idzagwirizanitsa nthawi ndi seva ya NTP.
Seva: Lowetsani dera la seva ya NTP. Port: Lowetsani doko la seva ya NTP. Nthawi: Lowetsani nthawi yake ndi nthawi yolumikizirana.
Sankhani mtundu wa nthawi ya Platform.
Lowetsani zoni yanthawi ya Access Controller. 1. (Mwasankha) Yambitsani DST. 2. Sankhani Tsiku kapena Sabata kuchokera pa Mtundu. 3. Konzani nthawi yoyambira ndi nthawi yomaliza.

2.2.15.6 Kusamalira Akaunti

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Mutha kuwonjezera kapena kufufuta ogwiritsa ntchito, kusintha mawu achinsinsi, ndikuyika imelo adilesi yokhazikitsiranso mawu achinsinsi ngati mwayiwala.

2.2.15.6.1 Kuwonjezera Ogwiritsa

Mutha kuwonjezera ogwiritsa ntchito atsopano ndiyeno akhoza kulowa mu fayilo ya webtsamba la Access Controller.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachida Chapafupi> Kuwongolera Akaunti> Akaunti. Dinani Add, ndiyeno lowetsani zambiri za ogwiritsa ntchito.

Dzina lolowera silingafanane ndi akaunti yomwe ilipo. Dzina lolowera litha kukhala ndi zilembo 31, ndipo limathandizira manambala, zilembo, mizere, madontho, ndi @.
Mawu achinsinsiwa akuyenera kukhala ndi zilembo 8 mpaka 32 ndipo akhale ndi mitundu iwiri ya zilembo zotsatirazi: zilembo zazikulu ndi zazing'ono, manambala, ndi zilembo zapadera (kupatula ' ” ; : &). Khazikitsani mawu achinsinsi otetezedwa kwambiri potsatira mawu achinsinsi.
Chithunzi 2-40 Onjezani wosuta

Gawo 3 Dinani Chabwino. Akaunti ya admin yokha ndi yomwe ingasinthe mawu achinsinsi ndipo akaunti ya admin siyingachotsedwe.
2.2.15.6.2 Kukhazikitsanso Achinsinsi
Bwezerani mawu achinsinsi kudzera pa imelo yolumikizidwa mukayiwala mawu anu achinsinsi. Khwerero 1 Sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachipangizo Chapafupi> Kasamalidwe ka Akaunti> Akaunti. Gawo 2 Lowetsani adilesi ya imelo, ndikukhazikitsa nthawi yomaliza achinsinsi. Gawo 3 Yatsani ntchito yobwezeretsa achinsinsi.
36

Chithunzi 2-41 Bwezerani Achinsinsi

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 4

Ngati mwaiwala mawu achinsinsi, mutha kulandira ma code achitetezo kudzera pa imelo yolumikizidwa kuti mukonzenso mawu achinsinsi. Dinani Ikani.

2.2.15.6.3 Kuwonjezera Ogwiritsa ONVIF
Open Network Video Interface Forum (ONVIF), msonkhano wapadziko lonse lapansi komanso wotseguka wamakampani omwe adakhazikitsidwa kuti akhazikitse mulingo wotseguka wapadziko lonse lapansi wazinthu zotetezedwa za IP, zomwe zimalola kuti zigwirizane ndi opanga osiyanasiyana. Ogwiritsa ntchito ONVIF ali ndi zidziwitso zawo zotsimikiziridwa kudzera mu protocol ya ONVIF. Wogwiritsa ntchito wa ONVIF ndi admin. Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachida Chapafupi> Kasamalidwe ka Akaunti> ONVIF
Akaunti. Gawo 2 Dinani Add ndiyeno sintha magawo.
Chithunzi 2-42 Onjezani wogwiritsa ntchito ONVIF

Gawo 3 Dinani Chabwino. 37

2.2.15.7 Kusamalira

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Mutha kuyambitsanso Access Controller munthawi yake yopanda pake kuti muwongolere magwiridwe antchito ake. Gawo 1 Lowani ku webtsamba. Gawo 2 Sankhani Local Device Config > Kukonza.
Chithunzi 2-43 Kusamalira

Gawo 3 Khazikitsani kuyambiransoko nthawi, ndiyeno dinani Chabwino. Khwerero 4 (Mwasankha) Dinani Yambitsaninso, ndipo Access Controller iyambiranso nthawi yomweyo.
2.2.15.8 Utsogoleri Wapamwamba
Pamene Access Controller yopitilira imodzi ikufuna masinthidwe omwewo, mutha kuwasintha mwachangu potumiza kapena kutumiza masinthidwe files.
2.2.15.8.1 Kusintha Kutumiza ndi Kutumiza kunja Files
Mukhoza kuitanitsa ndi kutumiza kasinthidwe file kwa Access Controller. Mukafuna kugwiritsa ntchito masinthidwe omwewo pazida zingapo, mutha kuitanitsa kasinthidwe file kwa iwo. Gawo 1 Lowani ku webtsamba. Gawo 2 Sankhani Local Chipangizo Config> Advanced Zikhazikiko.
Chithunzi 2-44 Kasamalidwe kazinthu

Gawo 3

Tumizani kapena tumizani kasinthidwe files. Tumizani kasinthidwe file.
Dinani Kutumiza Kusintha File kutsitsa ndi file ku kompyuta yakomweko.

Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito IP situmizidwa kunja. Lowetsani kasinthidwe file. 1. Dinani Sakatulani kuti musankhe kasinthidwe file. 2. Dinani Import kasinthidwe.
Kusintha files ikhoza kutumizidwa kuzipangizo zomwe zili ndi chitsanzo chomwecho.
2.2.15.8.2 Kukonza owerenga Khadi
Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachipangizo Chapafupi> Zokonda Zapamwamba. Gawo 2 Konzani owerenga makhadi.
Chithunzi 2-45 Konzani owerenga makhadi
2.2.15.8.3 Kukonza Mulingo wa Zisindikizo Zala
Patsamba loyambira, sankhani Local Device Config> Zokonda Zapamwamba, ndiyeno lowetsani zala zala. Mtengowu umachokera pa 1 mpaka 10, ndipo mtengo wapamwamba umatanthauza kulondola kwa kuzindikira kwakukulu.
39

Chithunzi 2-46 Mulingo wa Zala

Buku la Wogwiritsa

2.2.15.8.4 Kubwezeretsa Zikhazikiko Zofikira Pafakitale

Kubwezeretsa Access Controller kumapangidwe ake osasinthika kudzachititsa kuti deta iwonongeke. Chonde dziwani. Khwerero 1 Sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachipangizo Chapafupi> Zokonda Zapamwamba Gawo 2 Bwezerani kumakonzedwe a fakitale ngati kuli kofunikira.
Zosasintha za Factory: Imakhazikitsanso masinthidwe onse a Controller ndikuchotsa deta yonse. Bwezeretsani ku Default (Kupatula Mauthenga Ogwiritsa Ntchito ndi Logs): Kukhazikitsanso masinthidwe a
Access Controller ndikuchotsa deta yonse kupatula zambiri za ogwiritsa ntchito, zolemba, ndi zambiri zomwe zidakonzedwa panthawi ya wizard yolowera).
Ndiwoyang'anira wamkulu yekha yemwe amathandizira Kubwezeretsanso ku Zosasintha (Kupatula Zambiri Zogwiritsa Ntchito ndi Zipika).
2.2.15.9 Kusintha Dongosolo

Gwiritsani ntchito zosintha zolondola file. Onetsetsani kuti mwapeza zosintha zolondola file kuchokera ku chithandizo chaukadaulo. Osadula magetsi kapena netiweki, ndipo musayambitsenso kapena kuzimitsa Access
Wowongolera panthawi yakusintha.
2.2.15.9.1 File Kusintha
Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachipangizo Chapafupi> Kusintha Kwadongosolo. Gawo 2 Mu File Sinthani, dinani Sakatulani, ndiyeno kwezani zosinthazo file.

Gawo 3

Kusintha file ayenera kukhala .bin file. Dinani Kusintha. Access Controller idzayambiranso pambuyo pomaliza.

2.2.15.9.2 Zosintha pa intaneti

Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachida Chapafupi> Kusintha Kwadongosolo. M'dera la Kusintha kwa Paintaneti, sankhani njira yosinthira. Sankhani Auto Check for Updates, ndipo Access Controller idzayang'ana basi
zosintha zaposachedwa.

Gawo 3

Buku la Wogwiritsa
Sankhani Chongani Pamanja, ndipo mutha kuyang'ana nthawi yomweyo ngati mtundu waposachedwa ulipo.
Dinani Pamanja Onani kuti musinthe Access Controller pomwe zosintha zaposachedwa zikupezeka.

2.2.15.10 Kukonza Zida
Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Local Device Config> Hardware. Mutha view zida zomwe mudazikonza mukalowa papulatifomu kwa nthawi yoyamba. Mukhozanso kukonzanso hardware. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani Table 2-1 "Kufotokozera kwa Parameter".

Mukasinthana pakati pa khomo limodzi ndi khomo pawiri, Access Controller iyambiranso. Chojambula cha wring chimapangidwa kuti chikhale chothandizira chanu. Mukhoza kukopera kuti kompyuta.
Chithunzi 2-47 Hardware

2.2.15.11 Viewing Information Version
Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Local Device Config> Zambiri Zamtundu, ndipo mutha view zambiri za mtunduwo, monga mtundu wa chipangizo, nambala ya serial, mtundu wa hardware, zambiri zamalamulo ndi zina zambiri.
2.2.15.12 Viewndi Zambiri Zalamulo
Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kukonzekera Kwachida Chapafupi> Zambiri Zamalamulo, ndipo mutha view chilolezo cha mapulogalamu
41

mgwirizano, mfundo zachinsinsi ndi chidziwitso cha mapulogalamu otseguka.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

2.2.16 Viewing Records
Mutha view zipika za alamu ndikutsegula zipika.
2.2.16.1 Viewndi Alarm Records
Khwerero 1 Patsamba lofikira, sankhani Kufotokozera> Zolemba za Alamu. Gawo 2 Sankhani chipangizo, dipatimenti ndi nthawi, ndiyeno dinani Sakani.
Chithunzi 2-48 Zolemba za Alamu

Kutumiza kunja: Kutumiza kunja zipika zotsegula pa chowongolera chachikulu kupita ku kompyuta yakomweko. Tulutsani Zolemba Zachipangizo: Pamene zipika za olamulira ang'onoang'ono amapangidwa akapita
pa intaneti, mutha kuchotsa zipika kuchokera kwa wowongolera kupita ku wowongolera wamkulu.
2.2.16.2 Viewndi Unlock Records
Gawo 1 Patsamba loyambira, sankhani Kufotokozera> Tsegulani Zolemba Gawo 2 Sankhani chipangizocho, dipatimenti ndi nthawi yake, kenako dinani Sakani.
Chithunzi 2-49 Tsegulani zipika

Kutumiza kunja: Kutumiza kunja zipika zotsegula. Tulutsani Zolemba Zachipangizo: Zipika pa sub controller zimapangidwa zikapita
pa intaneti, mumachotsa zipika pa sub controller kupita kwa wowongolera wamkulu.
2.2.17 Zokonda Zachitetezo (Mwasankha)
2.2.17.1 Chidziwitso cha Mbiri Yachitetezo
Jambulani ogwiritsa ntchito, ntchito, ndi magawo achitetezo kuti muwone momwe chitetezo cha Access Controller chilili. Kuzindikira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi ntchito: Onani ngati masinthidwe apano akugwirizana ndi
malingaliro. Kusanthula ma module achitetezo: Jambulani momwe ma module achitetezo akugwirira ntchito, monga ma audio ndi makanema
kufalitsa, chitetezo chodalirika, kuteteza chenjezo ndi chitetezo, osazindikira ngati atero
42

amayatsidwa.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Sankhani Chitetezo> Mkhalidwe Wotetezedwa. Dinani Rescan kuti muyese chitetezo cha Access Controller.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Yendetsani pamwamba pazithunzi za ma module achitetezo kuti muwone momwe akugwirira ntchito. Chithunzi 2-50 Mkhalidwe Wotetezedwa

Ntchito Zogwirizana
Mukamaliza kujambula, zotsatira zake zidzawonetsedwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana. Yellow imasonyeza kuti ma modules otetezera ndi osazolowereka, ndipo zobiriwira zimasonyeza kuti ma modules achitetezo ndi abwinobwino. Dinani Tsatanetsatane kuti view tsatanetsatane pazotsatira za sikani. Dinani Ignore kuti musanyalanyaze zachilendo, ndipo sizingasinthidwe. Kusakhazikika komwe kunali
zosanyalanyazidwa zidzawonetsedwa mu imvi. Dinani Rejoin Detection, ndipo vuto lomwe silinanyalanyazidwe lidzasinthidwanso. Dinani Optimize kuti muthetse vutolo.

2.2.17.2 Kukonza HTTPS

Pangani satifiketi kapena kwezani satifiketi yotsimikizika, ndiyeno mutha kulowa webtsamba kudzera pa HTTPS pa kompyuta yanu. HTTPS imateteza kulumikizana ndi netiweki yamakompyuta.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Sankhani Chitetezo> System Service> HTTPS. Yatsani ntchito ya HTTPS.

Gawo 3

Mukayatsa yogwirizana ndi TLS v1.1 ndi mitundu yakale, ngozi zachitetezo zitha kuchitika. Chonde dziwani. Sankhani satifiketi.

Buku la Wogwiritsa
Ngati palibe satifiketi pamndandanda, dinani Kuwongolera Satifiketi kuti mukweze satifiketi. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani "2.2.17.4 Kuyika Chiphaso cha Chipangizo".
Chithunzi 2-51 HTTPS

Gawo 4

Dinani Ikani. Lowani "https://IP adilesi: httpsport" mu a web msakatuli. Ngati satifiketi yakhazikitsidwa, mutha kulowa mu fayilo ya webtsamba bwino. Ngati sichoncho, the webTsamba liwonetsa satifiketi ngati yolakwika kapena yosadalirika.

2.2.17.3 Chitetezo Chowukira

2.2.17.3.1 Kukonza Chiwombankhanga

Konzani firewall kuti muchepetse mwayi wofikira ku Access Controller.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Sankhani Security> Attack Defense> Firewall. Dinani kuti mutsegule ntchito ya firewall.

Chithunzi 2-52 Firewall

Gawo 3 Gawo 4

Sankhani mode: Lolani ndi Blocklist. Ololeza: Ndi ma adilesi a IP/MAC okha omwe ali pamndandanda wololeza omwe amatha kupeza Access Controller. Blocklist: The IP/MAC maadiresi pa blocklist sangathe kupeza Access Controller. Dinani Add kuti mulowetse zambiri za IP.

Chithunzi 2-53 Onjezani zambiri za IP

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 5 Dinani Chabwino.
Ntchito Zogwirizana
Dinani kuti musinthe zambiri za IP. Dinani kuti mufufute adilesi ya IP.
2.2.17.3.2 Kukonza Kutseka kwa Akaunti
Ngati mawu achinsinsi olakwika alowa kangapo, akauntiyo imatsekedwa. Gawo 1 Sankhani Chitetezo> Chitetezo Chowononga> Akaunti Yotseka. Gawo 2 Lowetsani kuchuluka kwa zoyeserera zolowera ndi nthawi yomwe akaunti ya woyang'anira ndi ONVIF
wogwiritsa adzatsekeredwa. Kuyesera kulowa: Malire oyesera kulowa. Ngati mawu achinsinsi olakwika alowa a
nthawi zambiri, akauntiyo idzatsekedwa. Nthawi yotseka: Nthawi yomwe simungathe kulowa akaunti ikatsekedwa.
45

Chithunzi 2-54 Kutseka kwa Akaunti

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 3 Dinani Ikani.
2.2.17.3.3 Kukonza Anti-DoS Attack
Mutha kuloleza SYN Flood Attack Defense ndi ICMP Flood Attack Defense kuti muteteze Woyang'anira Access motsutsana ndi Dos. Gawo 1 Sankhani Chitetezo> Chitetezo> Anti-DoS Attack. Khwerero 2 Yatsani Chitetezo cha Chigumula cha SYN kapena Chitetezo cha Chigumula cha ICMP kuti muteteze Kufikira
Wowongolera motsutsana ndi kuukira kwa Dos.
46

Chithunzi 2-55 Anti-DoS kuukira

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 3 Dinani Ikani.

2.2.17.4 Kuyika Chiphaso cha Chipangizo
Pangani satifiketi kapena kwezani satifiketi yotsimikizika, kenako mutha kulowa kudzera pa HTTPS pakompyuta yanu.

2.2.17.4.1 Kupanga Chiphaso

Pangani satifiketi ya Access Controller.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2 Gawo 3 Gawo 4

Sankhani Security> CA Certificate> Chipangizo cha Chipangizo. Sankhani Ikani Chipangizo Certificate. Sankhani Pangani Satifiketi, ndikudina Kenako. Lowetsani zambiri za satifiketi.

Chithunzi 2-56 Chidziwitso cha Satifiketi

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 5

Dzina la dera silingapitilire zilembo ziwiri. Mpofunika kulowa chidule cha dzina la dera. Dinani Pangani ndi kukhazikitsa satifiketi. Satifiketi yokhazikitsidwa kumene imawonetsedwa patsamba la Chidziwitso cha Chipangizo pambuyo poyika satifiketiyo bwino.

Ntchito Zogwirizana
Dinani Lowani Sinthani mumalowedwe pa Chipangizo Certificate tsamba kusintha dzina la satifiketi. Dinani kuti mutsitse satifiketi. Dinani kuti muchotse satifiketi.

2.2.17.4.2 Kufunsira ndi Kuitanitsa Satifiketi ya CA

Lowetsani satifiketi ya CA yachitatu kwa Access Controller.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2

Sankhani Security> CA Certificate> Chipangizo cha Chipangizo. Dinani Ikani Chipangizo Certificate.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 3 Gawo 4

Sankhani Lemberani Chiphaso cha CA ndi Kulowetsa (Zomwe Mwalimbikitsidwa), ndikudina Kenako. Lowetsani zambiri za satifiketi. Dzina la IP/Domain: adilesi ya IP kapena dzina la domain la Access Controller. Dera: Dzina la dera lisapitilire zilembo 3. Tikupangira kuti mulowe
chidule cha dzina la dera.

Chithunzi 2-57 Zambiri za Satifiketi (2)

Gawo 5
Gawo 6 Gawo 7

Dinani Pangani ndi Koperani. Sungani pempho file ku kompyuta yanu. Lemberani ku bungwe la CA lachitatu kuti mupeze satifiketi pogwiritsa ntchito pempholo file. Lowetsani satifiketi ya CA yosainidwa. 1) Sungani satifiketi ya CA ku kompyuta yanu. 2) Dinani Kuyika Chiphaso cha Chipangizo. 3) Dinani Sakatulani kuti musankhe satifiketi ya CA. 4) Dinani Tengani ndikukhazikitsa.
Satifiketi yokhazikitsidwa kumene imawonetsedwa patsamba la Chidziwitso cha Chipangizo pambuyo poyika satifiketiyo bwino. Dinani Recreate kuti mupange pempho file kachiwiri. Dinani Import Pambuyo pake kuti mutenge satifiketi nthawi ina.

Ntchito Zogwirizana
Dinani Lowani Sinthani mumalowedwe pa Chipangizo Certificate tsamba kusintha dzina la satifiketi. Dinani kuti mutsitse satifiketi.

Dinani kuti muchotse satifiketi.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

2.2.17.4.3 Kuyika Chiphaso chomwe chilipo

Ngati muli ndi kale satifiketi ndi kiyi yachinsinsi file, lowetsani satifiketi ndi kiyi yachinsinsi file.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2 Gawo 3 Gawo 4

Sankhani Security> CA Certificate> Chipangizo cha Chipangizo. Dinani Ikani Chipangizo Certificate. Sankhani Ikani Satifiketi yomwe ilipo, ndikudina Kenako. Dinani Sakatulani kuti musankhe satifiketi ndi kiyi yachinsinsi file, ndikulowetsa mawu achinsinsi achinsinsi.

Chithunzi 2-58 Sitifiketi ndi kiyi yachinsinsi

Gawo 5

Dinani Tengani ndi Kuyika. Satifiketi yokhazikitsidwa kumene imawonetsedwa patsamba la Chidziwitso cha Chipangizo pambuyo poyika satifiketiyo bwino.

Ntchito Zogwirizana
Dinani Lowani Sinthani mumalowedwe pa Chipangizo Certificate tsamba kusintha dzina la satifiketi. Dinani kuti mutsitse satifiketi. Dinani kuti muchotse satifiketi.

2.2.17.5 Kukhazikitsa Satifiketi Yodalirika ya CA
Satifiketi ya CA yodalirika ndi satifiketi ya digito yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikizira zidziwitso za webmasamba ndi ma seva. Za example, 802.1x protocol ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, satifiketi ya CA yosinthira imafunika kutsimikizira kuti ndi ndani. 802.1X ndi protocol yotsimikizira netiweki yomwe imatsegula madoko kuti azitha kulumikizana ndi netiweki pomwe bungwe limatsimikizira zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito ndikuwalola kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki.

Ndondomeko
Gawo 1 Gawo 2 Gawo 3

Sankhani Chitetezo> Sitifiketi ya CA> Zikalata Zodalirika za CA. Sankhani Ikani Satifiketi Yodalirika. Dinani Sakatulani kuti musankhe satifiketi yodalirika.

Chithunzi 2-59 Ikani satifiketi yodalirika

Buku la Wogwiritsa

Gawo 4

Dinani Chabwino. Satifiketi yokhazikitsidwa kumene ikuwonetsedwa patsamba la Zitifiketi Zodalirika za CA chiphaso chikakhazikitsidwa bwino.

Ntchito Zogwirizana
Dinani Lowani Sinthani mumalowedwe pa Chipangizo Certificate tsamba kusintha dzina la satifiketi. Dinani kuti mutsitse satifiketi. Dinani kuti muchotse satifiketi.

2.2.17.6 Chenjezo la Chitetezo

Gawo 1 Gawo 2 Gawo 3

Sankhani Chitetezo> Sitifiketi ya CA> Chenjezo la Chitetezo. Yambitsani ntchito yochenjeza zachitetezo. Sankhani zinthu zowunikira.

Chithunzi 2-60 Chenjezo lachitetezo

Gawo 4 Dinani Ikani.

2.3 Kukonzekera kwa Sub Controller
Mutha kulowa ku webtsamba la sub controller kuti muyikonze kwanuko.

Buku la Wogwiritsa

2.3.1 Kuyambitsa
Yambitsani sub-controller mukalowa mu webtsamba kwa nthawi yoyamba kapena wowongolera wang'ono atabwezeretsedwa ku zoikamo zake zapafakitale. Kuti mumve zambiri zamomwe mungayambitsire owongolera, onani "2.2.2 Initialization".

2.3.2 Kulowa
Khazikitsani Access Control kukhala sub controller pamene mukudutsa mu wizard yolowera. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani "2.2.3 Logging In".

2.3.3 Tsamba Lanyumba
The webtsamba la subcontroller limangokhala ndi menyu ya Local Device Config ndi Reporting. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani "2.2.15 Zosintha Zam'deralo (Zosankha)" ndi "2.2.16" Viewndi Records".
Chithunzi 2-61 Tsamba loyamba

Buku la Wogwiritsa
3 Smart PSS Lite-Sub Controllers
3.1 Chithunzi cha Networking
Owongolera ang'onoang'ono amawonjezedwa papulatifomu yoyang'anira, monga SmartPSS Lite. Mutha kuyang'anira owongolera onse kudzera pa SmartPSS Lite.
Chithunzi cha 3-1 Networking Diagram
3.2 Zosintha pa SmartPSS Lite
Onjezani owongolera ang'onoang'ono ku SmartPSS Lite ndikuwakonza papulatifomu. Kuti mumve zambiri, onani buku la ogwiritsa la SmartPSS Lite.
3.3 Zosintha pa Sub Controller
Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani "2.3 Configurations of Sub Controller".
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Buku la Wogwiritsa
Zowonjezera 1 Malangizo a Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity sikungonena mawu chabe: ndichinthu chomwe chimakhudza chida chilichonse chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi intaneti. Kuyang'anira mavidiyo a IP sikutetezedwa ku zoopsa za cyber, koma kuchitapo kanthu poteteza ndi kulimbikitsa maukonde ndi zida zapaintaneti kumapangitsa kuti asavutike kwambiri. Pansipa pali malangizo ndi malingaliro ochokera ku Dahua momwe mungapangire chitetezo chotetezedwa kwambiri. Zoyenera kuchitidwa pachitetezo chapaintaneti pazida zoyambira: 1. Gwiritsani Ntchito Mawu Achinsinsi Amphamvu
Chonde onani malingaliro otsatirawa kuti mukhazikitse mawu achinsinsi: Kutalika kuyenera kusachepera zilembo 8. Phatikizanipo mitundu iwiri ya zilembo; mitundu ya zilembo imakhala ndi zilembo zazikulu ndi zazing'ono,
manambala ndi zizindikiro. Musakhale ndi dzina la akaunti kapena dzina la akaunti motsatana mobwerera. Osagwiritsa ntchito zilembo zosalekeza, monga 123, abc, ndi zina zotero. Musagwiritse ntchito zilembo zopiringizana, monga 111, aaa, ndi zina zotero. sunga wanu
zida (monga NVR, DVR, IP kamera, etc.) firmware up-to-date kuonetsetsa kuti dongosolo lili ndi zigamba zatsopano zotetezera ndi kukonza. Zida zikalumikizidwa ndi netiweki yapagulu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tithandizire ntchito ya "auto-check for updates" kuti mupeze zidziwitso zapanthawi yake zosintha za firmware zotulutsidwa ndi wopanga. Tikukulangizani kuti mutsitse ndikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yaposachedwa yamakasitomala. "Ndili bwino kukhala" ndi malingaliro opititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha netiweki yanu: 1. Chitetezo Pathupi Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muteteze zida, makamaka zida zosungira. Za example, ikani zidazo m'chipinda chapadera cha makompyuta ndi kabati, ndikukhazikitsa chilolezo chololeza mwayi wopezeka bwino ndi kasamalidwe kake kuti muteteze anthu osaloledwa kuti asamalumikizane ndi zida zowononga, kulumikizana kosaloledwa kwa zida zochotseka (monga USB flash disk, serial port ), ndi zina zotero 2. Sinthani Mawu Achinsinsi Nthawi Zonse Tikukulimbikitsani kuti musinthe mawu achinsinsi pafupipafupi kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chongopeka kapena kusweka. 3. Khazikitsani ndi Kusintha Mawu Achinsinsi Bwezeretsani Chidziwitso Nthawi Yake Zida zimathandizira ntchito yokonzanso mawu achinsinsi. Chonde konzani zambiri zokhudzana ndi kukhazikitsanso mawu achinsinsi munthawi yake, kuphatikiza imelo ya wogwiritsa ntchito komanso mafunso oteteza mawu achinsinsi. Zambiri zikasintha, chonde zisintheni munthawi yake. Mukayika mafunso oteteza mawu achinsinsi, akulangizidwa kuti musagwiritse ntchito omwe angaganizidwe mosavuta. 4. Yambitsani Kutseka kwa Akaunti Gawo lokhoma la akaunti limayatsidwa mwachisawawa, ndipo tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupitirizebe kutsimikizira chitetezo cha akauntiyo. Ngati wowukira ayesa kulowa ndi mawu achinsinsi olakwika kangapo, akaunti yofananira ndi adilesi ya IP imatsekedwa. 5. Sinthani Madoko Osakhazikika a HTTP ndi Madoko Ena Tikukulangizani kuti musinthe madoko a HTTP ndi madoko ena amtundu uliwonse kukhala manambala aliwonse pakati pa 1024, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha anthu akunja kuti azitha kuyerekeza madoko omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito. 65535. Yambitsani HTTPS Tikukulangizani kuti mutsegule HTTPS, kuti mupiteko Web utumiki kudzera kulankhulana otetezeka
54

Buku la Wogwiritsa
njira. 7. Kumanga Adilesi ya MAC
Tikukulangizani kuti mumange adilesi ya IP ndi MAC pachipata ku zida, motero muchepetse chiopsezo cha ARP spoofing. 8. Perekani Maakaunti ndi Mwayi Mwanzeru Mogwirizana ndi zofunikira zabizinesi ndi kasamalidwe, onjezani ogwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndikuwapatsa zilolezo zochepa. 9. Zimitsani Ntchito Zosafunikira ndikusankha Njira Zotetezedwa Ngati sizikufunika, tikulimbikitsidwa kuzimitsa ntchito zina monga SNMP, SMTP, UPnP, ndi zina zotero, kuti muchepetse zoopsa. Ngati kuli kofunikira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mitundu yotetezeka, kuphatikiza koma osalekezera ku mautumiki awa: SNMP: Sankhani SNMP v3, ndikukhazikitsa mawu achinsinsi achinsinsi ndi kutsimikizira.
mawu achinsinsi. SMTP: Sankhani TLS kuti mupeze seva yamakalata. FTP: Sankhani SFTP, ndikukhazikitsa mapasiwedi amphamvu. AP hotspot: Sankhani WPA2-PSK encryption mode, ndikukhazikitsa mapasiwedi amphamvu. 10. Kutumizirana Mwachinsinsi Kwamawu ndi Kanema Ngati zomwe zili mu data yanu yomvera ndi makanema ndizofunikira kwambiri kapena zokhudzidwa, tikupangira kuti mugwiritse ntchito njira yotumizira ma encrypted, kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha kubedwa kwa ma audio ndi makanema panthawi yotumizira. Chikumbutso: kutumizirana ma encryption kumapangitsa kuti kutayike pang'ono pakufalitsa. 11. Kuwunika Kotetezedwa Onani ogwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti: tikupangira kuti muyang'ane ogwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti pafupipafupi kuti muwone ngati chipangizocho chili
adalowa popanda chilolezo. Yang'anani chipika cha zida: Wolemba viewpolemba zipika, mutha kudziwa ma adilesi a IP omwe adazolowera
lowani pazida zanu ndi ntchito zake zazikulu. 12. Network Log
Chifukwa cha kusungirako kochepa kwa zipangizo, chipika chosungidwa chimakhala chochepa. Ngati mukufuna kusunga chipikacho kwa nthawi yayitali, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutsegule ntchito yolumikizira netiweki kuti muwonetsetse kuti zipika zovuta zimalumikizidwa ku seva yolumikizira netiweki kuti mufufuze. 13. Pangani Malo Otetezedwa Kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo cha zida ndikuchepetsa zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pa intaneti, timalimbikitsa: Letsani ntchito yojambula mapu a rauta kuti mupewe kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi zida za intranet.
kuchokera pa intaneti yakunja. Netiweki iyenera kugawidwa ndi kulekanitsidwa malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni za netiweki. Ngati
palibe zofunika kulankhulana pakati pa maukonde awiri ang'onoang'ono, akuti kugwiritsa ntchito VLAN, network GAP ndi matekinoloje ena kugawa maukonde, kuti tikwaniritse zopezera kudzipatula kwenikweni. Khazikitsani dongosolo lovomerezeka la 802.1x kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo chokhala ndi ma network osavomerezeka. Yambitsani ntchito yosefera adilesi ya IP/MAC kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa omwe amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi.
Zambiri
Chonde pitani ku boma la Dahua website security response center for zolengeza zachitetezo ndi malingaliro aposachedwa achitetezo.
55

Buku la Wogwiritsa